Buradasınız

RUSYA, AB, ABD ILISKILERI BAGLAMINDA ENERJININ EKONOMI POLITIGI VE KÜRESELLESMENIN JEOPOLITIGI

Political Economy of Energy within the Framework of Russia, EU, and USA Relations and Geopolitics of Globalization

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author Name
Abstract (2. Language): 
After the end of the Cold War, it has been argued that, the issue of geopolitics has lost its importance vis-à-vis the phenomenon of globalization. However, it can be seen that the validity of this postulation is decreasing, when one looks at the developments within the energy sector. Moreover, it can be said that neo-liberal arguments are a functional part of a particular geopolitical project. Especially, developments in the energy sector can be seen as evidence for this situation. Thus, in this paper, the political economy of Russian oil after the collapse of the Soviet Union is examined with special reference to international political economy. Firstly, a general issue of domestic oil sector of Russia is pointed out in the context of political economy. Secondly, the role of the energy sector in Russian foreign policy and relations between Russia, CIS, OPEC, Turkey, EU and USA are examined. Finally, the issue of whether one can talk about “geopolitics” in the era of globalization is discussed.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Küresellesme olgusu ile birlikte, jeopolitigin ve çatısmacı güç politikalarının önemini kaybettigi, bunun yerine ekonomik iliskilerin ön plana çıkarak tüm tarafların yarar sagladıgı bir dünyanın olustugu, neo-liberal düsünürler tarafından ileri sürülmeye baslanmıstır. Ancak, enerji alanındaki gelismelere bakıldıgında, bu savın geçerliligi azalmaktadır. Dahası, savunulan neoliberal tezlerin belli çıkarlar dogrultusunda islev gören jeopolitik bir projeye hizmet ettigi de söylenebilir. Özellikle enerji alanında yasanan jeopolitik mücadeleler, bu duruma kanıt olarak gösterilebilir. Bu dogrultuda, çalısmada ilk olarak, Rusya enerji sektöründeki gelismeler ekonomi politik baglamında incelenmistir. Ikinci olarak, enerji konusunun Rusya dıs politikasına olan etkisi ve Rusya’nın BDT, OPEC, Türkiye, AB ve ABD ile olan iliskileri irdelenmistir. Sonuç olarak, güç politikalarının geçerliligini yitirmedigi; tam tersine yeni ekonomi-politik araçlar ile sürdügü tartısması yapılarak, küresellesmenin jeopolitigi üzerinde durulmustur.
59-82

REFERENCES

References: 

Anderson, Svein S. “EU Energy Policy: Interest Interaction and
Supranational Authority”, Arena Working Papers, WP 00/05.
Barlyski, R.V “Russia, the West, and the Caspian Energy Hub,”
Middle East Journal, Vol.49, No.2, Spring 1995.
Barnes, J., A. Jaffe& E.L. Morse, “The New Geopolitics of Oil” The
National Interest, Winter 2003/2004.
Barnett, Thomas P.M., Pentagon’un Yeni Haritası, 1001 Kitap,
Istanbul, 2005.
Brzezinski, Zbigniew, “Living With Russia”, The National Interest,
Fall 2000.
Brzezinski, Zbigniew, “Putin’s Choice”, The Washington
Quarterly, Spring, 2008.
Brzezinski, Zbigniew, Tercih, Inkılap Kitabevi, Istanbul, 2005.
Brzezinski, Zbigniew, “The Cold War and Its Aftermath”, Foreign
Affairs, 2004.
Carr, E.H., The Twenty Years’ Crisis, Harper & Row Publishers, 1964.
Crawford, Beverly Ed., Markets, States and Democracy: the
Political Economy of Post-Communist Transformation, Oxford,
Westview Press, 1995.
Dedeoglu, Beril, Uluslararası Güvenlik ve Strateji, Derin
Yayınları, 2003.
Dugin, Aleksandr, Rus Jeopolitigi, Küre Yayınları, Istanbul, 2005.
Economides, M. & Oligney R. The Color of Oil, Round Oak
Publishing, 2000.
EU Commission, Green Paper: Towards a European Strategy for the
Security of Energy Supply, Luxemburg: Office for Official Publications of
the European Communities, 2001.
Everest, Larry. Oil, Power, & Empire: Iraq and the U.S. Global
Agenda, Common Courage Press, 2003.
Friedman, Thomas, Lexus and the Olive Tree, 2000.
Fukuyama, Francis, The End of History and The Last Man, 1992.
Giddens, Anthony, Run Away World, 1999.
Goldstein, Joshua S., International Relations, 3rd ed.,
Longman,1999.
Gvosdev, N. K., “At the Intersection of Energy and Foreign Policies”,
The National Interest, Winter 2003/04.
Hill, Fiona, “Fueling the Future: The Prospects for Russian Oil and
Gas”, Demokratizatsiya, Volume 10, Number 4, Fall 2000.
Kamalov, Ilyas, ASAM, Dünya Gündemi, 28.11.2007.
Lane, David (Ed), The Political Economy of Russian Oil, Lanham,
Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 1999.
Stinemetz, D., “Russia’s Revival”, Oil and Gas Journal, June 2003.
Tezkan, Yılmaz, Dünden Bugüne Jeopolitik, Ülke Kitapları,
Istanbul, 2002.
Yinanç, Refet & Tasdemir, Hakan, Uluslararası Güvenlik Sorunları
ve Türkiye, Seçkin Yayınları, Ankara, 2002.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Russia.
http://enerjisenaryolari.blogspot.com/, Enerji Senaryoları, Dünya
Enerji Konseyi Gençlik Çalıstayı, 19 Mayıs 2007.
http://merln.ndu.edu/whitepapers/USnss2002.pdf.
http://www.fas.org/nuke/guide/russia/doctrine/econcept.htm.
http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/pdffiles/nss.pdf.
http://yunus.hacettepe.edu.tr/~dogan/57.html.
www.bisnis.doc.gov/bisnis/isa/ 011101rsoil.htm.
www.brook.edu/ views/papers/hillf/200205.htm.
www.cera.com.
www.gazetem.ru
www.iea.org.
www.pravda.ru.
www.russianembassy.com.
www.vf.narod.ru/english/myth.htm.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com