Buradasınız

Anasayfa » Content

YERALTISUYU TUZLULUK VE KİRLİLİK ÇALIŞMASINDA ÖZDİRENÇ YÖNTEMİ VE GÜZEL ÇAMLI (AYDIN-KUŞADASI) UYGULAMA ALANI

RESISTIVITY METHOD IN GROUNDWATER POLLUTION AND SALINITY STUDY AND GUZELCAMLI (AYDIN-KUŞADASI) APPLICATION AREA)

Journal Name:

  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2010

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
In this investigation, the results derived from the resistivity study in order to monitor the distribution of ground water were enlarged leading to a comprehensive study including salinity and pollution. The resistivity studies were conducted at 14 points by using vertical electric drillings, the Schlumberger series. The average depth of vertical electric drillings were selected as 250 m. With the help of this study, an alluvial formation affected by the saline water was observed at depths that are close to surface (nearly 10-30 metres). This situation indicates an important salinity problem. Water samples were taken from 72 boreholes in order to investigate the size of actual salinity and pollution. When all the borehole data are investigated together (in chemical and bacteriological manner), it was determined that merely 22 % of the boreholes could be utilized. Under the guidance of this study which was forwarded to a region extending between Ayd-n-Ku/adas--Güzelçaml-, an important ground water problem is in question within the study area. The water pollution problem should be disposed by taking necessary measures such as purification and distilling.
Bookmark/Search this post with
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu aratrmada, öncelikle yer alt suyu dalmn izlemek amacyla yaplan özdirenç çalmasnda elde edilen sonuçlar nda, alan geniletilerek tuzluluk ve kirlilik analizlerini içeren bir çalma yaplmtr. Özdirenç çalmalar düey elektrik sondajlar (DES) Schlumberger dizilimi kullanlarak 14 noktada gerçekletirilmitir. Düey elektrik sondajlarn aratrma derinlii ortalama 250 metre olarak seçilmitir. Bu çalmadan elde edilen modellere göre, yüzeye yakn (yaklak 10-30 metre derinliinden itibaren), tuzlu sudan etkilenmi alüvyon birimi gözlenmitir. Bu da önemli bir tuzluluk sorununu iaret etmektedir. .nceleme alanndaki güncel tuzluluk ve kirlilik boyutunun aratrlmas amacyla 72 adet sondaj kuyusundan su örneklerli alnmtr. Tüm kuyu verileri bir arada (kimyasal ve bakteriyolojik) deerlendirildiinde kuyularn ancak %22 si kullanlabilir durumda olduu saptanmtr. Aydn - Kuadas - Güzelçaml yöresini içeren bu çalma nda bölgenin önemli bir yer alt suyu sorunu olduu söylenebilir. Gerekli önlemlerin alnarak (artma vb.) bölgenin su sorunu çözülmeye çallmaldr.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
PDF icon arastrmx_31877_12_pp_65-74.pdf
  • 2
65-74
  • Turkish

REFERENCES

References: 

Ahmed, S. M., Hussain, M.,Abderrahman, W., 2005, Using multivariate factor analysis to
assess surface/logged water quality and source of contamination at a large irrigation Project at
Al-Fadhli, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia, Bull Eng Geol Environ, vol.64, p. 319–327.
Appelo, C.A.J., Postma, D., 2005, Geochemistry, Groundwater and Pollution, Balkema
Publishers, Leiden, The Netherlands, 2nd Ed. (xviii + 649 pages).
Batayneh, A. T., Barjous, M.O., 2005, Resistivity surveys near a waste-disposal site in the Asr
Tuba area of Central Jordan,Bull Eng Geol Environ, v.64: 287–294.
Benson, A.K., Payne, K.L., Stubben, M.A., 1997, Mapping groundwater contamination using
dc resistivity and VLF geophysical methods-A case study, Geophysics, v.62(1):80-86.
Buseli, G., Barber, C., Davis, G. B., Williamson, D. R., 1991, The use of electro-geophysical
methods for groundwater pollution and soil salinity problems, Exploration Geophysics
22(1):59-64.
Chandrashekar, H., Ranganna, G., Nataraju, C., 2000, Assessment of groundwater pollution
potential through remote sensing and GIS technique a case study for Anekal Taluk, Bangalore
Urban District, India. International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, v.
XXXIII, Part B7. Amsterdam.
Çalapkulu, F.; Kun, N. ve Pikin, Ö., 1982, Söke bölgesinin jeolojisi: Tübitak 7. Bilim Kong.
Yerbilimleri Seksiyonu Tebliler Kitab:135-146.
Ercan, T., Akat, U., Günay, E. ve Savaçn, Y., 1986, Söke - Selçuk - Kuadas dolaylarnn
jeolojisi ve volkanik kayaçlarn petrokimyasal özellikleri : MTA Dergisi, v.105-106:15-38.
Gaye, C.B., 2001, Isotope techniques for monitoring groundwater salinization, First
International Conference on Saltwater Intrusion and Coastal Aquifers-Monitoring, Modeling,
and Management. Essaouira, Morocco.
Ghosh, D.P., 1971, The application of linear filter theory to the direct interpretation of
geoelectrical resistivity sounding measurements: Geophys. Prosp., v.19:192-217.
Güzelçaml ilçesi toplu konut inaat alan ve ilçenin su potansiyel alanlarnn aratrlmas ile
yöredeki tuzlanma ve kirlenmenin boyutlarnn saptanmas,1998, DEÜ Müh. Fak. Jeofizik
Müh. Böl. Projesi Raporu, .zmir.
Money, H.M., 1980, Handbook of engineering geophysics, v.2, Electrical resistivity , Bison
instruments Inc.
Nazari, M. M., Burston, M.W., Bishop, P.K., Lerner, D.N., 1993, Urban groundwater
pollution: A case study from Coventry, United Kingdom, Groundwater, v.31, (1): 416-424.
Ross, M., Parent, M., Lefebvre R., 2005, 3D geologic framework models for regional
hydrogeology and land-use management: a case study from a Quaternary basin of
southwestern Quebec, Canada, Hydrogeology Journal, v.,13:690–707
Samsudin, A. R., Haryono, A., Hamzah,U., Rafek, A.G., 2008, Salinity mapping of coastal
groundwater aquifers using hydrogeochemical and geophysical methods: a case study from
north Kelantan, Malaysia, Environ Geol., v.55:1737–1743.
Srinivasamoorthy, K., Sarma, V.S., Vasantavigar, M., Vijayaraghavan, K., Chidambaram, S.,
Rajivganthi, R., 2009; Electrical imaging techniques for groundwater pollution studies:A case
study from Tamil Nadu State, South India, Earth Sci. Res. J., v.13(1): 30-39.
Sultan, A.S., Mohameden M.I., Santos, F. M., 2009, Hydrogeophysical study of the El Qaa
Plain, Sinai, Egypt Bull Eng Geol Environ, v.68:525–537.
Sunde E.D., 1949, Earth conduction effects in transmission systems: New York, Van
Nostrand, p.55.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com