Journal Name:
- International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies
Key Words:
| Author Name | University of Author |
|---|---|
Abstract (2. Language):
In Order to avoid mal operation of differential relay in transformer it is essential to distinguish between inrush
and fault conditions. For accurate discrimination between inrush and fault current SVM technique is proposed. The merit of
this method is demonstrated by simulation of different faults and switching conditions using MATLAB/SIMULINK. The inrush
current values are obtained by varying the switching angle and the fault currents are obtained by varying the fault resistance.
The Proposed method is tested on a 3000MVA, 230 kV Y-Y connected transformer by varying fault resistance, and switching
angle. The performance of SVM is compared in terms of classification accuracy. The accuracy obtained using SVM is found to
be more than other methods such as neural networks, ANFIS, etc. The results obtained with SVM are far better than other
methods earlier used. SVM is preferred here over other methods because it is based on structural risk minimization whereas
neural networks and ANFIS are empirical based. Moreover this method seems to be very effective for modern transformers
with high harmonic contents and it requires less training. A SVM based protective field programmable gate array relay logic
can be implemented further in future which will be verified against the simulation results.
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FULL TEXT (PDF):
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