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William Golding'in To the Ends of the Earth Üçlemesi: İnsan Doğasının Derinliklerinin Keşfi

TO THE ENDS OF THE EARTH TRILOGY BY WILLIAM GOLDING: INTO THE DEPTHS OF HUMAN NATURE

Journal Name:

  • Muğla Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2011

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

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Abstract (2. Language): 
This paper deals mainly with the anthropological and sociological in depth analysis of "To the Ends of the Earth", Nobel prize Laureate English writer William Golding's trilogy, which is a collection of three previously and individually published novels: Rites of Passage (1980), Close Quarters (1987), and Fire Down Below (1989). The approach is interdisciplinary in that the sea trilogy is studied in terms of the Passage Model devised by the French Anthropologist Arnold van Gennep. Through this model, the phases that the main characters undergo as a result of the ritualistic life crises which they are exposed to during their development and transformation are examined in a systematic framework. The story of this journey into the depths of human nature in a microcosmic world is analyzed and discussed in view of the sociocultural and political facts of the period. The main purpose of the study is to reveal the inner dynamics of the plot and main thematic structure of William Golding's trilogy.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu makale temel olarak Nobel ödüllü İngiliz yazar William Golding'in Rites of Passage (1980), Close Quarters (1987), ve Fire Down Below (1989) adlı romanlarından oluşan "To the Ends of the Earth" üçlemesinin disiplinler arası bir yaklaşım ile antropolojik ve sosyolojik incelemesini içermektedir. Bu incelemede Fransız antropolog Arnold van Gennep tarafından geliştirilen Geçiş Modeli esas alınarak ana karakterlerin gelişimleri ve dönüşümleri esnasında maruz kaldığı yaşam krizleri sonucu geçirdikleri evreler sistematik olarak incelenmiştir. Mikro kozmik bir bağlamda sunulan ve insan doğasının derinliklerine yapılan bu yolculuğun hikayesi dönemin sosyokültürel ve politik unsurları ışığında ele alınmış ve irdelenmiştir. Çalışmanın temel amacı 20. Yüzyıl İngiliz edebiyatının önemli yazarlarından William Golding'in bu üçlemesinde oluşturduğu ana olay örgüsünün ve tematik yapının iç dinamiklerini ortaya koymaktır.
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