You are here

Home » Content

Bir Buzağıda Vertebral Malformasyon ve Siringomiyeli

Spinal Malformation and Syringomyelia in a Calf

Journal Name:

  • Uludag University Journal of The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine

Publication Year:

  • 2016

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
A Holstein breed, female, one-month-old calf was presented to our clinic with the complaint of con-genital astasia on the hind limbs. The vital parameters of the calf were normal, but she was not standing steadily. In palpation, spinal processes of T10-L2 vertebral segments were felt as deformed. Neurologically, there were sensible reflexes, but motor responses were weak bilaterally. In the radiological examination, the irregular inter-vertebral areas, synostosis on the spinal process and vertebral scoliosis were remarked between T10-L2 segments. Informing the weak prognosis of the calf to the patient owner, she was euthanized after permission. At necropsy, synostosis together with mild scoliosis, and cavitation placed was observed in the spinal process of T10-L2. About 6cm a transversal enlargement and collapse were seen in the spinal canal. A cystic cavitation about 1 cm in width was identified in the trans-section of this area. Microscopically, foramen centrale was separated from this cavitation. There was no distinctive cell forming and inflammatory infiltrations in the internal surface of the cavitation. As a result of clinical, radiological and patho-logic examinations, spinal malformation and syringomyelia were diagnosed.
Bookmark/Search this post with
Abstract (Original Language): 
Holstein ırkı, bir aylık dişi bir buzağı doğuştan arka ayakları üzerinde duramama şikayeti ile kliniklerimi-ze getirildi. Buzağının vital parametreleri normaldi ancak ayakta duramamaktaydı (astazi). Palpasyonda, colum-na vertebralisin T10-L2 arasındaki prosesus spinosusları düzensiz hissedildi. Nörolojik olarak, bilateral duyusal tepkiler vardı ancak motor refleksler bilateral azalmıştı. Radyolojik muayenede, T10-L2 vertebral segmentlerin intervertebral aralıklarında düzensizlik, prosesus spinosuslarda sinostoz ve vertebral skoliyoz tespit edildi. Prog-nozun olumsuz olduğu düşüncesi hasta sahibine aktarılarak alınan izin sonrası buzağının ötenazisi gerçekleştiril-di. Nekropside T10-L2 vertebral segmentlerin processus spinosuslarında skoliyoz ve sinostoz ile birlikte kavitas-yon belirlendi. Spinal kanalda yaklaşık 6 cm’lik bir transversal genişleme ve kollaps görüldü. Bu bölgenin enine kesitinde 1cm genişliğinde kistik kavitasyon görüldü. Mikroskopik olarak foramen centrale bu kavitasyondan ayrıydı. Kavitasyonun iç yüzeyinde belirgin hücre yapısı ve yangısal infiltrasyon da yoktu. Klinik, radyolojik ve patolojik incelemeler sonucu olgumuzda spinal malformasyon ve siyringomiyeli tanısı konuldu.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
PDF icon arastirmax-bir-buzagida-vertebral-malformasyon-siringomiyeli.pdf
  • 1-2
53
56
  • Turkish

REFERENCES

References: 

1. Burgstaller, J., Thaller, D., Leeb, T., Schlesinger,
P., Kofler, J. 2015. Syringomyelia in a newborn
male simmental calf. J Vet Intern Med, 29(6),
1633-1637.
2. Freeman A.C., Platt S.R., Kent, M., Huguet, E.,
Rusbridge, C., Holmes, S. 2014. Chiari-Like
Malformation and syringomyelia in American
brussels griffon dogs. J Vet Intern Med, 28(5),
1551-1559.
3. Gülbahar, M.Y., Yüksel, H., Soyguder, Z., Ercin,
Ö.F. 2005. Dicephalus, Arnold-Chiari malformation,
spinal dysraphism and other associated
anomalies in a newborn Holstein calf. Turk J Vet
Anim Sci, 29, 565-570.
4. Imai, S., Moritomo, Y. 2009. Segmental hypoplasia
of the spinal cord in a Japanese black calf.
J Vet Med Sci, 71(3): 337-340.
5. Ohfuji, S. 1999. Spinal dysraphysim in a newborn
Holstein-Friesian calf. Vet Pathol, 36(6),
607-609.
6. Rusbridge, C. 2007. Chiari-Like malformation
with syringomyelia in the Cavalier King Charles
spaniel: long-term outcome after surgical management.
Vet Surg, 36(5): 396-405.
7. Rusbridge, C., Greitz, D., Iskandar, J.B. 2006.
Syringomyelia: current concepts in pathogenesis,
diagnosis, and treatment. J Vet Intern Med, 20(3),
469-479.
8. Sakamoto, K., Kiupel, M., Frank, N., March,
P.A. 2004. Vertebral malformation, syringomyelia,
and ventricular septal defect in a dromedary
camel (Camelius dromedarius). J Vet Diagn Invest,
16(4), 337-340.
9. Sponseller, B.A., Sponseller, B.T., Alcott, J.C.,
Kline, K., Hostetter, J., Reinertsonel, E.L., Fales-
Williams, A. 2011. Syringohydromyelia in horses:
3 cases. Can Vet J, 52(2), 147-152.
10. Yıldırım, F., Gurel, A., Devecioglu, Y., Eravcı,
E., Dönmez, K. 2013. Congenital segmental hypoplasia
of the spinal cord in a Holstein calf.
Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg, 19(6), 1049-1052.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com