Buradasınız

METROPOLİTEN BÖLGELERİN REKABET GÜCÜNÜ ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLERE TEORİK BİR BAKIŞ

THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVE ON THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF METROPOLITAN REGIONS

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Abstract (2. Language): 
Competitiveness of metropolises is one of the important factors also determining competitiveness of national economies. Enhancing the competitiveness of Turkish metropolises is a crucial factor for sustainable development due to the increasing competitive environment in the global world. Increasing international trade accelerates the integration process of metropolises to the global markets and brings them into the competitive position with the other parts of the world. Leading world metropolises are not only trade and finance centers but direct the development with their high level of technological production. In this respect, it is very important to consider different aspects of regional competitiveness. The study aims at explaining basic elements of regional competitiveness; transportation and communication infrastructure, innovation, sectoral production structure, quality of urban life, human capital, institutional capacity and network relations on a theoretical basis.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Ulusal ekonomilerin rekabet edebilirliğini belirleyen önemli etkenlerden birisi metropollerin rekabet gücüdür. Giderek yükselen rekabet şartlarında üretim yapan ülkemizde de metropollerin rekabet edebilirliğinin artırılması, sürdürülebilir gelişmenin sağlanmasında önemli bir unsurdur. Uluslararası alanda artan ticaret metropollerin dışa açılma sürecini hızlandırmakta, dünyanın diğer bölgeleri ile rekabet eder duruma getirmektedir. Küresel ekonomiye yön veren dünyanın önde gelen metropolleri; uluslararası finans ve ticaret merkezi olmanın yanı sıra teknoloji yoğun endüstrilerdeki üretim düzeyleri ile gelişmenin yönünü belirlemektedir. Bölgelerin rekabet edebilirliğinin farklı boyutlarının göz önünde bulundurulması bu açıdan oldukça önemlidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, bölgelerin rekabet gücüne etki eden; ulaşım, bilişim altyapısı ve yenilikçilik, sektörel üretim yapısı, kentsel yaşam kalitesi, insan kaynakları, kurumsal kapasite ve ağ işbirlikleri gibi unsurları teorik açıdan ele almaktır.
1-17

REFERENCES

References: 

BEAVERSTOCK, J.V., “Transnational Elites in the City: British Highly-Skilled Migrants in
New York City's Financial District”, Journal of Ethic and Migration Studies,
2005.
Commission of The European Communities, Communication From The Commission to The
Council and The European Parliament on Thematic Strategy on The Urban
Environment, Brüksel, 2006.
Commission of The European Communities, Towards a Thematic Strategy on the Urban
Environment, Brüksel, 2004.
DE BERRANGER, Pascale; Mary C. R. MELDRUM; “The Development of Intelligent Local
Clusters to Increase Global Competitiveness and Local Cohesion: The Case of
Small Businesses in the Creative Industries”, Urban Studies, Vol. 37, No. 10,
2000.
DOCHERTY, Iain; Stuart GULLIVER; Philip DRAKE; “Exploring the Potential Benefits of
City Collaboration”, Regional Studies, Vol. 38.4, 2004.
JACOBS, W, C. DUCRUET, P.W. de LANGEN, “Integrating World Cities into Production
Networks: The Case of Port Cities”, Global Networks, 2010, sf. 92-113.
LEFÈVRE, Christian, “Metropolitan Government and Governance in Western Countries: A
Critical Review”, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research,
Blackwell Publishing, 1998.
LINNAMAA, R. 1999. Kaupunkiseudun kilpailukyvyn rakenteelliset ja dynaamiset elementit
(The Dynamic and Structural Elements of Competitiveness of Urban Regions). In
Sotarauta, M. (ed.) Kaupunkiseutujen kilpailukyky ja johtaminen
tietoyhteiskunnassa (Competitive Advantage and Leadership of Urban Regions in
İnformation Society). Suomen Kuntaliitto, Acta-sarja 106. Helsinki.
MALECKI, EDWARD J, “Hard and Soft Networks for Urban Competitiveness”, Urban
Studies, Carfax Publishing, Vol. 39, 2002, pp. 929-945.
OECD, Competitive Cities in the Global Economy, OECD Publishing, Paris - 2006.
OECD, Regions Matter: Economic Recovery, Innovation and Sustainable Growth, OECD
Publishing, Paris – 2009.
PORTER, M.E., Competitive Advantage of Nations, The Free Press, New York, 1990.
SAGER, Fritz; “Policy Coordination in the European Metropolis: A Meta-Analysis”, West
European Politics, Vol: 29, No: 3, 2006.
SCHULER, Richard. E., “Transportation and Telecommunications Networks: Planning Urban
Infrastructure for the 21st Century”, Urban Studies, Vol. 29, No.2, 1992, pp. 297-
310.
AKADEMİK BAKIŞ DERGİSİ
Sayı: 26 Eylül – Ekim 2011
Uluslararası Hakemli Sosyal Bilimler E-Dergisi
ISSN:1694-528X İktisat ve Girişimcilik Üniversitesi, Türk Dünyası
Kırgız – Türk Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Celalabat – KIRGIZİSTAN
http://www.akademikbakis.org
17
STEPHENS, G. Roos; Nelson WIKSTROM; Metropolitan Government and Governance:
Theoritical Perspectives, Empirical Analysis and the Future, Oxford University Press,
New York, 2000.
ÜNLÜ, Halil, Yerel Yönetimler Arası İşbirliği, T.C. Başbakanlık Toplu Konut İdaresi
Başkanlığı, Yerel Yönetimlerin Geliştirilmesi Programı El Kitapları Dizisi, Kent
Basımevi, İstanbul, 1993.
VAN BOXMEER, Brechtje, E. VAN BECKHOVEN, “Public--Private Partnership in Urban
Regeneration: A Comparison of Dutch and Spanish PPPs”, European Journal of
Housing Policy, Vol. 5, No. 1, 2005, pp. 1-16.
VAN DEN BERG Leo, Erik BRAUN; “Urban Competitiveness, Marketing and the Need for
Organising Capacity”, Urban Studies, Vol. 36, Nos 5-6, 1999.
WOLFE David A., M. S. GERTLER, “Clusters from the Inside and Out: Local Dynamics and
Global Linkages”, Urban Studies, Vol. 41, Nos 5/6, 2004, pp. 1071-1093

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com