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Histopathology of the Tissue of a Tubificid Worm (Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri) Exposed to Cadmium

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Abstract. Although cadmium is not an essential element for any organism, oligocheates - especially Tubificid worms - accumulate large concentrations of cadmium like other freshwater specimens. In addition, some species such as the ones that belong to Limnodrilus genera use indicator organisms. The aim of this study is to examine histopathological alterations induced experimentally by cadmium in tubificid worms (Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri ) exposed for different times, and at different concentrations, and these were compared to controls. Live specimens were collected at 3 sampling sites from the Porsuk River. Samples were exposed to the contaminant for short periods of 6, 12, 24, 48 and 72 h at two different concentrations of 0.25 and 0.5 mg/L. Samples were embedded in paraffin blocks and were cut at 5 on a microtome. All sections were stained using Hematoxylin & Eosin. Our results showed no alterations (6, 12, 24, 48 h) compared with controls. However, after exposure for 72 h. results showed different alterations.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Kadmiyum herhangi bir organizma icin gerekli bir element olmasa da oligocheateler -özellikle de Tubificid solucanları- diger tatlı su örnekleri gibi kadmiyumu büyük yogunlukta biriktirir. Bununla birlikte Limnodrilus cinsine ait olan bazı törler de indikatör organizmalar olarak kullanabilir. Bu calışmada; farklı zamanlarda ve konsantrasyonlarda kadmiyuma maruz kalan tubificidler (Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri) deneysel olarak kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırılmış ve histopatolojik değişiklikleri incelenmiştir. Canlı örnekleri Porsuk Nehri'nin 3 farklı örnekleme alanından toplanmıştır. Örnekler iki farklı konsantrasyonda 0.25 ve 0.5 mg/L olarak 6, 12 ,24 ,48 ve 72 saatlik kısa sörelerde kirleticiye maruz bırakılmıştır. (Örnekler parafin bloklara gomulmös ve mikrotomda 5 mikron olarak kesilmiştir. Tum kesitler Hematoksilen & Eosin ile boyanmıştır. Deney sonunda (6, 12, 24, 48 saatlik grublar) kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırıldığında degişiklik gostermemiştir. Ancak 72 saat sureyle kirleticiye maruz kalan gruplarda farklı sonudar gozlenmiştir.
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REFERENCES

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