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Dildeki Değişiklikleri Etkileyen Sosyal Unsurlar

Social Factors Influencing Language Change

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Abstract (2. Language): 
A Language is a set ofsounds which serve social functions ilke communicatıon. it is born. matures. and changes in different communities. it also signals people 's membership of a particular group. social status, ethnicity, occupation and sex. These signals refer to language variation in communities. Language variation may move towards change in the phonology, morphology. syntax, and semantics of the language as the change spreads from group to group, style to style, or word to word. This article reviews these changes in terms of social status, age, sex and interaction between speakers.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Dil iletişim gibi sosyal işlevleri yerine getiren sesler bütünüdür. Doğar, gelişir ve farklı toplumlarda değişiklikler gösterir. Dil, aynı zamanda, bir bireyin mensup olduğu grubun, sosyal statüsünün, etnik grubunun, meslek grubunun ve cinsiyetinin göstergesidir. Bu göstergeler, toplumlarda meydana gelen dil değişikliklerinin habercisidir. Dildeki değişim gruptan gruba, şekilden şekile ve kelimeden kelimeye yayıldıkça, bu değişiklikler ses bilimi, şekilbilimi, sözd'ızimi ve anlambilimi olarak kendini gösterir. Bu makale dilde meydana gelen bu türdeki değişimleri sosyal statü, yaş, cinsiyet ve konuşmacılar arasındaki etkileşim açısından ele alır.
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