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KENT VE SUÇ ÜZERİNE KAVRAMSAL BİR ÇERÇEVE

A Conceptual Framework on City and Crime

Journal Name:

  • Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2012

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Cities have always been remembered notoriously with crime throughout history. The cities become tempting areas to commit crimes as they have a heterogeneous and congested structure; there is poor social control in the cities; and they are the source of wealth and affluence. On the other hand, a safe city is the basis for the urban development. We cannot talk about a peaceful and healthy living environment in a city where the inhabitants are deprived of security of life and property. In this study that focuses on the concepts of city and crime, first of all, the theoretical dimension of the relationship between the concepts of city and crime will be discussed, and then the impact of urbanization on crime, the fear of crime, and the consequences of this fear over the urban life quality, as well as the relationship of the marginal areas (squatter and slum areas) in the city with crime will be examined. The goal of this study is to draw a framework for the researches in this field, which has recently started to develop in our country, by making an analysis over the concepts of city and crime.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Kentler tarih boyunca suçla birlikte anılmıĢtır. Heterojen ve kalabalık yapısı, sosyal kontrolün zayıf oluĢu, zenginlik ve servetin kaynağı oluĢu kentleri suç iĢlemek için cazip alanlar haline getirmektedir. Diğer taraftan, güvenli bir kent kentsel geliĢmenin temelini oluĢturmaktadır. Bir kentte yaĢayanların, can ve mal güvenliğinden yoksun olmaları durumunda, o kentte huzurlu ve sağlıklı bir yaĢam ortamından söz edilemez. Kent ve suç kavramlarının ele alındığı çalıĢmada, öncelikle kent ve suç kavramları arasındaki iliĢkinin teorik boyutu ele alınacak, kentleĢmenin suça etkisi, suça karĢı duyulan korku ve bu korkunun kentsel yaĢam kalitesi üzerindeki sonuçları ile kentteki marjinal alanların (gecekondu ve çöküntü alanları) suçla iliĢkisi incelenecektir. ÇalıĢmada amaç kent ve suç kavramları üzerinden bir analiz yaparak, ülkemizde yeni geliĢmeye baĢlayan bu alandaki çalıĢmalar için bir çerçeve çizmektir.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
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  • 2
175-193
  • Turkish

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