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OKULÖNCESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN GECE-GÜNDÜZ, MEVSİMLER VE AY’IN EVRELERİ KAVRAMLARINA İLİŞİKİN FİKİRLERİ

IDEAS OF KINDERGARTEN STUDENTS ON THE DAY-NIGHT CYCLES, THE SEASONS AND THE MOON PHASES

Journal Name:

  • Eğitimde Kuram ve Uygulama Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2010

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
The aim of this study is to determine ideas of the kindergarten students on day-night, seasons, and the phases of the Moon. Although there are lots of studies on kindergarten students about science education, few of them are present on astronomy. Fifty-two students (age 6) from four different kindergartens were chosen as a sample of the study. The data were collected by using a semi-structured individual interview protocol. The results of the study revealed that kindergarten students have some sort of misconceptions on each concept. Individual interviews with kids show that students get these conceptions from their families, everyday experiences and their observations
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu çalışma ile okulöncesi öğrencilerinin gece gündüz, mevsimler ve Ay'ın evreleri ilgili fikirlerinin ortaya çıkarılması amaçlanmıştır. Alanyazında okulöncesi öğrencileri ile ilgili yapılmış birçok çalışmaya rastlanmasına rağmen bu çalışmaların çok azı astronomi ile ilgilidir. Bu araştırma Türkiye'de okulöncesi öğrencilerinin astronomi kavramlarını ortaya çıkarmaya yönelik yapılan ilk çalışmadır. Çalışmanın örneklemini 4 farklı anaokulundan seçilen 52 (6 yaş grubu) öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Veri toplama aracı olarak yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonuçları okulöncesi öğrencilerinin her bir kavrama dair çok çeşitli fikirlere sahip olduğunu göstermektedir. Okulöncesi öğrencileri astronomi kavramlarına ilişkin formal bir eğitim almadıkları için öğrencilerin fikirleri naif fikirlerdir. Görüşmelerde okulöncesi öğrencileri bu kavramları ailelerinden, günlük deneyimlerinden ve gözlemlerinden öğrendiklerini belirtmiştir.
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  • English

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