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MARRANOLAR VE DİNİ İNANÇLARI

Marranos and their Religious Beliefs

Journal Name:

  • EKEV Akademi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2011

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
When Catholic rule was re-established in Spain in 15th century, Muslims and Jews of Spain were forced to make a choice between to embrace Catholic faith or to leave the country. Some of the Jews of Spain sincerely converted to Catholicism while the others considered the conversion as a temporary solution for difficulties they were facing and pretended to be Catholics. Those who maintained Jewish beliefs and practices clandestinely, despite their formal conversion to Christianity, were called Marranos. With the inauguration of the Spanish Inquisition, Marranos faced a serious prosecution. After the expulsion of Jews from Spain in 1492, a new phase of assimilation started for Marranos. This article aims to study emergence, historical development and basic beliefs of Marranos.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
15. yüzyılda İspanya’da Katolik hakimiyeti yeniden tesis edilince, İspanya’nın Müslüman ve Yahudi sakinleri Katolikliği kabul etmek veya göç etmek arasında tercih yapmak zorunda bırakılmıştır. İspanya Yahudilerinin bir kısmı samimi olarak Katolikliği kabul ederken bir kısmı vaftiz olmayı, karşılaştıkları sorunlara geçici bir çözüm olarak görmüşlerdir. Katolikliğe geçtiği halde, Yahudi inanç ve pratiklerini devam ettirenler, biraz da aşağılayıcı bir tavırla, Marrano olarak isimlendirilmiştir. İspanya’da engizisyonun kurulması ile Marranolar ciddi bir kovuşturma ile karşı karşıya kalmışlardır. 1492’de Yahudilerin İspanya’dan sürülmesi ile Yahudilik ile bağları kesilen Marranolar, zamanla Katolik kültürün içinde asimile olmuşlardır. Bu makale Marranoların ortaya çıkışını, tarihi gelişimini ve temel inançlarını incelemeyi hedeflemektedir.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
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  • 49
105-115
  • Turkish

REFERENCES

References: 

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5) Aslında biyolojik bir kavram olan hybrid’in post-koloniyel kültürel araştırmalarda kullanımı için
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MARRANOL AR VE DİNİ İNANÇLARI 115
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