EXPECTATIONS FROM THE LAST OTTOMAN PARLIAMENT AS TO ISTANBUL PRESS
Journal Name:
- Erzincan Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi
Keywords (Original Language):
| Author Name | University of Author | Faculty of Author |
|---|---|---|
Abstract (2. Language):
In Ottoman Empire, the declaration of the Constituon in1876 is accepted as the beginning of Ist Meşrutiyet. During the period of Ist Meşrutiyet, the Assembly could have been active only for five months and then it was suppended by the decision of Abdülhamit the 2nd. With the decleration of 2nd Meşrutiyet (1908) Assembly days begin again. From that date until 1920 Ottoman Assembly had continued its works in spite of some deduction.
The last Ottoman Assembly had been active between January 12nd 1920 and April 11th 1920. The Assembly had taken some important decisions in spite of that short period. The most important of them is the acceptance and decleration of Misâk-ı Milli (National Pact of 1920). And also this Assembly is the last Constitutional movement in Ottoman state and providing to cause a new state is rather important. As a result with the closing of the last Assembly of Ottoman State, T.B.M.M will take its place and the new state which is going to be established will be formed by this Assembly.
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Abstract (Original Language):
Son Osmanlı Meclis-i Mebusanı, Osmanlı Devleti’nin meşruti gelişmelerinde ve onu takibeden Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi’nin açılışına vesile olmuş olan bir kurumdur. Son Osmanlı Meclis-i Mebusanınin açılmasıyla ondan beklentilerde or-taya çıkmaya başlamıştı. Bu beklenti içerisine giren taraflardan bir tanesi de İstanbul basını idi. İşgal altındaki İstanbul’da yayınlanan basının meclisten beklentileri, tabii olarak yayın politikalarına uygun olarak değişiklik gösteriyordu.
Bu çalışmada İstanbul basınının Meclis-i Mebusandan beklentilerini ve dola-yısıyla da tarafların meclise yükledikleri anlam ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır.
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