Buradasınız

İNTERMODÜLASYON DİSTORSİYONUN KAOS VE KAZANÇ İLİŞKİSİ

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHAOS AND GAIN IN TERMS OF INTERMODULATION DISTORTION

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Author Name
Abstract (2. Language): 
In this study, four-tone small signal analysis is performed for non-linear optoelectronic feedback laser diode system. In the analysis, after expanding the Volterra power series up to second-order, the second kernel (Z2) for the output intermodulation distortion (IMD) analysis is performed. The components which are , , and among the alternative IMD frequencies are selected for the analysis. The amplitudes of the selected IMD frequency components are analysed depending on the time delay constant ( 0 t ) and the feedback gain constant (K). The critical frequencies (coherence collapse, chaos), and the critical feedback values are also determined.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu çalışmada doğrusal olmayan optoelektronik geribeslemeli lazer diyot sistemi için dört ton girişli küçük işaret analizi yapılmıştır. Analizde, Volterra güç serisi ikinci dereceye kadar açılarak, ikinci çekirdek (Z2) çıkışı için intermodülasyon distorsiyon (IMD) analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Analiz için alternatif IMD frekans bileşenleri seçilmiştir. Bunlar IMD frekans bileşenleridir. Bu IMD frekanslarının genliklerinin, zaman gecikme sabiti ( 0 t ), geri besleme kazanç sabiti (K) ya bağlı olarak analizi yapılmış ve kritik çökme frekansları (coherence collapse, kaos) ve geri besleme değerleri de tespit edilmiştir.
43
50

REFERENCES

References: 

1. Schetzen, M. and Yildirim,R. “System Theory of
the Single-mode Laser-diode” Opt. Commun,
219 341-350, 2003.
2. Yildirim, R. and Schetzen,M. “ Application of
the Single–mode Laser Diode System Theory”
Opt. Commun, 219, 351-355, 2003.
3. Aydin, E. and Yildirim,R. ”Optimizing the
Performance of Single-mode Laser Diode
System Using Genetic Algorithm”, Optics and
Lasers in Eng.42 July pp 41-46, 2004.
4. Çelebi, F.V., Yıldırım, R. “Çelebi, F.V.,
Yıldırım, R., “ Distortion System Theory Of
The Two Tone Small Signal Input Laser Diode”
J. Fac. Eng. Archit. Gazi Univ. Vol 20, No 3,
373-377, 2005.
İntermodülasyon Distorsiyonun Kaos ve Kazanç İlişkisi R. Yıldırım
Gazi Üniv. Müh. Mim. Fak. Der. Cilt 28, No 1, 2013 49
5. Yıldırım, R. “Intermodulation Distortion System
Theory Of The Three-Tone Small Signal Input
Laser Diode With Non-Linear Optoelectronic
Feedback “ J. Fac. Eng. Archit. Gazi Univ.
Vol 22, No 2, pp 417-430, 2007.
6. M. Schetzen, R. Yildirim, F.V. Celebi
“Intermodulation Distortion Of The Single-
Mode Laser-Diode “ Appl Phys B 93: 837–
847, 2008
7. Yıldırım, R. “ Selection Of Frequency Components
For Symmetric And Asymmetric Communication
Systems ” J. Fac. Eng. Arch. Gazi
Univ Vol 23, No 2, pp 329-341, 2008.
8. Celebi, F.V., Yildirim, R., Gergerli, B., Gokrem,
L., “Alternative intermodulation frequency
components”, International Conference on
Application of Information and
Communication Technologies, AICT 2009 ,
5372622, 2009.
9. Celebi, F.V., Yildirim, R., “Determination of
intermodulation distortion using a different
approach”, Proceedings of SPIE - The
International Society for Optical Engineering
4913 , pp. 184-186, 2002.
10. Yildirim, R., Danisman, K., Celebi, F. V., Ozek,
A., “Role of optical feedback for controlling
chaotic cases in semiconductor laser diodes”,
Proceedings of SPIE - The International
Society for Optical Engineering, 3491 , pp.
118-123, 1998.
11. Yildirim, R., Celebi, F.V., “Design of a Chaotic
Optical Communication System by using
RAMAN with Noise Addition Technique”
Proceedings of SPIE - The International
Society for Optical Engineering 5662 , art. no.
62 , pp. 389-394, 2004
12. Yildirim, R., Yavuzcan, H.G., Çelebi, F.V.,
Gokrem, L., “Temperature dependent Rolletti
stability analysis of GaN HEMT”
Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials,
Rapid Communications 3 (8) , pp. 781-786,
2009
13. Celebi F.V., “A different approach to gain
computation in laser diodes with respect to
different number of quantum-wells” Optik 116
(8): 375-378, 2005
14. Yildirim, R., Çelebi, F.V., Yavuzcan, H.G.,
Gökrem, L., “Asymmetric condition computed
from the four tone input GaN HEMT”
International Conference on Application of
Information and Communication
Technologies, AICT 2009 , 5372485, 2009
15. Yıldırım, R., Çelebi, F.V. “ The Computation
Of The Angle Between The Gain And Photon
Population By Geometrical Approach” J. Fac.
Eng. Archit. Gazi Univ Vol 24, No 4, pp 709–
714, 2009.
16. Yıldırım, R., Çelebi, F.V. “Harmonic Amplitude
Control In Laser Diodes With Non-Linear
Feedback” J. Fac. Eng. Archit. Gazi Univ. Vol
25, No 1, pp 163–170, 2010.
17. Yıldırım, R., “ Relative Intensity Noise System
Theory Of The Laser Diode With Non-Linear
Optical Feedback “ J. Fac. Eng. Archit. Gazi
Univ. Vol 21, No 3, pp 575-580, 2006.
18. Yiǧit, S., Eryiǧit, R., Çelebi, F.V., “Optical gain
model proposed with the use of artificial neural
networks optimised by artificial bee colony
algorithm”, Optoelectronics and Advanced
Materials, Rapid Communications, 5
(9):1026-1029, 2011.
19. Çelebi, F.V., Altindag, T., “An accurate optical
gain model using adaptive neurofuzzy inference
system”, Optoelectronics and Advanced
Materials, Rapid Communications 3 (10):
975-977, 2009.
20. Yucel, M., Goktas, H.H., Celebi, F.V.
“Temperature independent length optimization
of L-band EDFAs providing flat gain”, Optik,
122 (10):872-876, 2011.
21. Çelebi, F.V., “Modeling of the linewidth
enhancement factors of the narrow and wide
GaAs well semiconductor lasers”, Journal of
the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture
of Gazi University 21 (1) :161-166, 2006.
22. Celebi, F.V., Yucel, M., Goktas, H.H., “Fuzzy
logic based device to implement a single CAD
model for a laser diode based on characteristic
quantities”, Optik 123 (6) : 471-474, 2012.
23. Ohtsu, M. and S.Kotajima, “Linewidth
Reduction of a Semiconductor Laser by
Electrical Feedback” IEEE J.QE. Vol:21, pp
1905- 1912, 1985.
24. Sharaf, K. and Ibrahim,M.M “The Effect of
Electronics Feedback on Semiconductor Lasers”
IEEE J.QE. Vol:26, pp 1347- 1352 ,1990.
25. Saboureau, P., Foing J.P. and Schanne, P.
“Injection-locked Semiconductor Lasers with
Delayed Optoelectronic Feedback” IEEE J.QE.
Vol:30, pp 1582- 1591, 1997
26. Fukushima, T. and Sakamoto, T. “Chaos in
Coupled Semiconductor Lasers with an
Electronic Delayed Feedback Caused by
Injection Locking” IEEE J.QE. Vol:34, pp 750-
758 ,1998
27. Grigorieva,E.V., Haken H. and Kaschenko, S.A.
“Theory of Quasiperiodicity in Model of Lasers
with Delayed optoelectronic Feedback” Optics
Comm. Vol:165 pp 279- 292, 1999
28. Giacomeli, G. M. Calzavara and Arecchi, F.T.
“Instabilities in a Semiconductor Laser with
Delayed Optoelectronic Feedback” Optics
Comm. Vol:74 pp 97- 101, 1989
29. Lee,C.H., Shin,S.Y. “Selfpulsing, Spectral
Bistability, and Chaos in a Semiconductor Laser
Diode with Optoelecronic Feedback” Appl
Phys. Lett. Vol:62, pp 922- 924, 1993
30. Loiko, N.A. and Samson, A.M. “Possible
Regimes of Generation of a Semiconductor
R. Yıldırım İntermodülasyon Distorsiyonun Kaos ve Kazanç İlişkisi
50 Gazi Üniv. Müh. Mim. Fak. Der. Cilt 28, No 1, 2013
Laser with a Delayed Optoelectronic Feedback”
Optics Comm. Vol:93 pp 66- 72 Sept. 1992
31. H. D.I. Abarbanel, M. B. Kennel, l. Illing, H.F.
Chen, and J.M. Liu, “Synchronization and
Communication Using Semiconductor Lasers
with Optoelectronic Feedback” IEEE J.QE.
Vol:37, pp 1301- 1311, Oct. 2001
32. Tang, S. and Liu, J.M. “Chaotic Pulsing and
Quasi-Periodic Route to Chaos in a
Semiconductor with Delayed Optoelectronic
Feedback” IEEE J.QE. Vol:37, pp 1301- 1311,
March 2001
33. Hassine, L. et al., “Volterra Functional Series
Expansions for Semiconductor Lasers Under
Modulation” IEEE Journal of Quantum
Electronics, Vol 30, No 4, pp. 918-928, April
1994,.
34. Tucker, R.S. “High-Speed Modulation of
Semiconductor Lasers,” J. Lightwave Tech.
LT-3, No. 6, pp. 1180-1192, Dec. 1985
35. Olshansky, Lanzisa, R. V. W.V. Powazinik,
“Universal Relationship Between Resonant
Frequency and Damping Rate of 1.3 m
InGaAsP Semiconductor Laser” Apl. Phys.
Letters., 50 (11) , pp.653-655,1987
36. Gökrem, Levent, Çelebi, Fatih V. Yıldırım,
Remzi. “Asymmetric Amplitude Variation For
Four Tone Small Signal Input Gan Hemt At Different
Temperatures” J. Fac. Eng. Archit. Gazi
Univ. Vol 25, No 4, pp 779-786, 2010
37. Schetzen, M. “The Volterra and Wiener
Theories of Nonlinear Systems”, Malabar,
Fla., R.E. Krieger Publishing Co., 2006, reprint
edition with additional material
38. Bussgang, J.J. and Ehrman, L., “Analysis of
Nonlinear Systems with Multiple Inputs” Proc.
IEEE Vol:62, pp. 1088-1119, 1974.
39. Bedrosian, E. and Rice,S.O. “The Output
Properties of Volterra Systems (Nonlinear
Systems with Memory) Driven by Harmonic and
Gaussian Inputs”, Proc. IEEE Vol:59,
pp.1688-1707, Dec. 1971.
40. Weiner, D.D. and .Spina, J.E “Sinusoidal
Analysis and Modeling of Weakly Nonlinear
Circuits”, Van Nostrand Reinhold Comp.1980,
New York.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com