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ULUABAT GÖLÜ’NDE İZ METALLERİN ASKIDA KATI MADDE İLE SU ARASINDAKİ DAĞILIMININ ARAŞTIRILMASI

INVESTIGATION OF TRACE METALS PARTITIONING BETWEEN SUSPENDED SOLIDS AND WATER IN LAKE ULUABAT

Journal Name:

  • Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2013

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Trace metal (As, B, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn) concentrations in particulate and the dissolved forms in water were examined at 8 stations in Lake Uluabat between May 2008 and May 2009. Concentration ratios between the particulate metals and the dissolved metals in the water were determined. Logarithms of the ratios were calculated and varied between 1.5 L.kg-1 and 4.2 L.kg-1. Their order of magnitude was as Mn>Fe>Ni>Cu>Pb>Cr>Zn>Cd>As>B. Logarithms of the ratios were compared with sorption distribution coefficient values in literature about the metals. When the variations in logarithms of the ratios calculated according to months and stations were examined, it was determined that desorption of As, Cr, Cd, Cu, Ni, Zn, B and Pb from suspended solids to water occurred in all stations throughout the year but Fe and Mn were in equilibrium.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Uluabat Gölü’nde suda partikül halinde ve çözünmüş halde bulunan iz metal (As, B, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn) konsantrasyonları 2008-2009 yılı boyunca incelenmiştir. İz metallerin askıda katı madde (AKM) de partikül halinde bulunan konsantrasyonlarının çözünmüş halde bulunan konsantrasyonlarına oranları bulunarak, bu oranların logaritma değerlerinin büyüklük sıralaması Mn>Fe>Ni>Cu>Pb>Cr>Zn>Cd>As>B olarak belirlenmiştir. Partikül halindeki metallerin çözünmüş metallere olan oranlarının logaritma değerlerinin yıllık ortalamaları 1,5 L. kg-1 ile 4,2 L. kg-1 arasında değişmiştir. Bu değerler ile literatürden elde edilen sorpsiyon dağılım katsayısı değerleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Aylara ve istasyonlara göre yapılan değerlendirmede As, Cr, Cd, Cu, Ni, Zn, B ve Pb’nin yıl boyunca ve tüm istasyonlarda askıda katı maddeden (partikül halinden) suda çözünmüş hale geçebilme ihtimalinin yüksek olduğu, Fe ve Mn’nin ise genel olarak denge durumunda oldukları belirlenmiştir.
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