References
1. Freeman R. Barriers to accessing and accepting dental
care. Br Dent J 1999; 187: 81-84.
2. Teo CS, Foong W, Lui HH, Vignehsa H, Elliott J,
Milgrom P. Prevalence of dental fear in young adult
Singaporeans. Int Dent J 1990; 40: 37-42.
3. Locker D, Liddell AM. Correlates of dental anxiety
among older adults. J Dent Res 1991; 70: 198-203.
4. Hakeberg M, Berggren U, Carlsson SG. Prevalence of
dental anxiety in an adult population in a major urban
area in Sweden. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1992;
20: 97-101.
5. ter Horst G, de Wit CA. Review of behavioral research
in dentistry 1987-1992: dental anxiety, dentist-patient
relationship compliance, compliance and dental
attendance. Int Dent J 1993; 43 (3 Suppl 1): 265-278.
6. Peretz B, Katz J, Zilburg I, Shemmer J. Treating dental
phobic patients in the Israeli Defense Force. Int Dent J
1996; 46: 108-112.
7. Cohen ME. Dental anxiety and DMFS status: association
within a US naval population versus differences between
groups. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1985; 13:
75-78.
8. Locker D, Liddell A, Dempster L, Shapiro D. Age of onset
of dental anxiety. J Dent Res 1999; 78: 790-796.
9. Peretz B, Zadik D. Dental anxiety in an Israeli kibutz
population. Int J Paediatr Dent 1994; 4: 85-89.
10. Peretz B, Kaplan R, Stabholtz A. The influence of a
patient-management course to dental hygiene students
on the dental anxiety of their patients. J Dent Educ
1997; 61: 368-373.
11. Peretz B, Moshonov J. Dental anxiety among patients
undergoing endodontic treatment. J Endod 1998; 24:
435-437.
12. Alwin N, Murray JJ, Britton PG. An assessment of dental
anxiety in children. Br Dent 1991; 171: 201-217.
13. Smyth JS. Some problems of dental treatment. Part 1.
Patient anxiety: some correlates and sex differences.
Aust Dent J 1993; 38: 354-359.
14. Peretz B, Katz J, Eldad A. Behaviour of dental phobic
residents of large and small communities. Br Dent J
1999; 10: 23-28.
15. Kleinknecht RA, Klepac RK, Alexander LD. Origins and
characteristics of fear of dentistry. J Am Dent Assoc
1993; 86: 842-848.
16. Hakeberg M, Hägglin C, Berggren U, Carlsson SG.
Structural relationships of dental anxiety, mood and
general anxiety. Acta Odontol Scand 2001; 59: 99-103.
17. Corah NL. Development of dental anxiety scale. J Dent
Res 1969; 48: 596.
18. Gadbury-Amyot C, Overman P, Carter-Hanson C,
Mayberry W. An investigation of dental hygiene
treatment fear. J Dent Hyg 1996; 70: 115-121.
19. Hakeberg M, Hägglin C, Berggren U, Carlsson SG.
Structural relationships of dental anxiety, mood, and
general anxiety. Acta Odontol Scand 2001; 59: 99-103.
20. Ingman KA, Ollendick TH, Akande A. Cross-cultural
aspects of fears in African children and adolescents.
Behav Res Ther 1999; 37: 337-345.
21. Ritsner M, Ponizovsk A, Nechamkin Y, Modai I. Gender
differences in psychosocial risk factors for psychological
distress among immigrants. Compr Psychiatry 2001;
42: 151-160.
22. Locker D, Poulton R, Thomson WM. Psychological
disorders and dental anxiety in a young adult
population. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2001; 29:
456.
23. Dohrenwend BP, Dohrenwend BS. Social and cultural
influence on psychopathology. Ann Rev Psychology
1974; 25: 417-452.
24. Özdemir AK, Özdemir HD, Coşkun A, Taşveren S. Diş
Hekimliği Fakültesinde protez kliniği ile diğer kliniklerde
hasta anksiyetesinin araştırılması. CÜ Diş Hek Fak Derg
2001; 4: 71-74.
25. Stabholz A, Peretz B. Gender differences in psychosocial
risk factors for psychological distress among immigrants.
Int Dent J 1999; 49: 90-94.148 • September 2009 • Gulhane Med J Oktay et al.
26. Kvale G, Berg E, Raadal M. The ability of Corah’s
Dental Anxiety Scale and Spielberger’s State Anxiety
Inventory to distinguish between fearful and regular
Norwegian dental patients. Acta Odontol Scand 1998;
56: 105-109.
27. Hakeberg M, Berggren U. Dimensions of the Dental
Fear Survey among patients with dental phobia. Acta
Odontol Scand 1997; 55: 314-318.
28. Ekanayake L, Dharmawardena D. Dental anxiety in
patients seeking care at the University Dental Hospital
in Sri Lanka. Comm Dent Health 2003; 20: 112-116.
29. Peretz B, Efrat J. Dental anxiety among young
adolescent patients in Israel. Int J Paediatr Dent 2000;
10: 126-132.
30. Thomson WM, Stewart JF, Carter KD, Spencer AJ.
Dental anxiety among Australians. Int Dent J 1996; 46:
320-324.
31. Brand HS, Gortzak RA, Abraham-Inpijn L. Anxiety and
heart rate correlation prior to dental check-up. Int Dent
J 1995; 45: 347-351.
32. Hagglin C, Berggren U, Hakeberg M, Hallstrom T,
Bengtsson C. Variations in dental anxiety among
middle-aged and elderly women in Sweden: a
longitudinal study between 1968 and 1996. J Dent Res
1999; 78: 1655-1661.
33. Ay S, Özdemir D, Öztürk M, Polat S. An assessment of
dental anxiety in oral surgery patients. Gulhane Med J
2002; 44: 395–398.
34. Abrahamsson KH, Berggren U, Carlsson SG. Psychosocial
aspects of dental and general fears in dental phobic
patients. Acta Odontol Scand 2000; 58: 37–43.
35. Poulton R, Waldie KE, Craske MG, Menzies RG, McGee
R. Dishabituation processes in height fear and dental
fear: an indirect test of the non-associative model of
fear acquisition. Behav Res Ther 2000; 38: 909–919
Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com