Buradasınız

Anasayfa » Content

Ecocriticism: Natural World in the Literary Viewfinder

Journal Name:

  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 1999

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author Name
Abstract (2. Language): 
Ecocriticism is a new critical movement that attempts to link literary criticisim and theory with today's ecological isues. it studies the relationshipbetween literature and the science of ecology by applying ecological concepts to literature. Its aim is to synthesize literary criticism and the ~nvironmentalmattersby focusing on the literary analyses of the representationsof naturein literary texts, andthe literaryconstructionsof the environmental crisis in eco-literary discourses This article discusses the conceptual problems raised by such a synthesis and the questions posed by the possible interrelationsbetween literatureand ecological coıncerns. it argues for the need of an expansive theoretical approachin studying the intersectionso f the literary and the natural phenomena. it also emphasizes the importance of eco-literary discourses in the practice of ecocriticism through an ecocritical evaluation of two postmodern novels. In short, the article focuses on the new ecologicaIly oriented literary criticism in the literary viewfinder.
Bookmark/Search this post with
Abstract (Original Language): 
Ekoeleştiri edebiyatın kuramsal alanlannda yeni eleştirel ufuklar açan, ve doğa ve çevre olgulanyla edebiyat arasındakiilişkileri inceleyen yeni bir eleştiri akımı olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. Edebiyat eserlerinde ekolojik temalann ve doğa ile ilintili sembollerin kullanımı üzerine yoğunlaşan ekoeleştiri, sosyal bilimlerdenolduğukadarbiyoloji, jeoloji ve fizik gibi doğa bilimlerinden de yararlanmakta, ve bu bilimlerin geliştirdiği kavramları edebiyat kuramlarında kullanmaktadır. Edebiyat ve ekoloji arasındaki paralellikleri inceleyen ekoeleştiri, yazınsal metinleri de ekolojik bilinçlenme çerçevesinde ele almakta, ve bu metinleri ekoeleştirel bir bakış açısıyla tartışmaktadır. Edebiyat çalışmalanna ekolojik kavramları uyarlayarak, edebiyat eserlerinin çevre ve doğaya ne derece katkı sağlayabileceği konusunu tartışmaya açan ekoeleştiri, özellikle doğayla ilintili edebi, kültürel ve sosyal değerleri, sembolleri ve bakış açılarını mercek altına yatırınaktadır.Bu makalede henüz yapılanmaaşamasındaolan ekoeleştirininkarşılaştığı sorunlartartışılmakta ve iki postmodernroman örnek olarak ekoeleştirel bir perspektiftenincelenmektedir.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
PDF icon arastrmx_263_16_pp_29-46.pdf
  • 2
29-46
  • English

REFERENCES

References: 

Bennet, John W. (1996) Human EcoIogy as Human Behaviour, New Brunswick,
London: TransactionPublishers.
Birkerts, Sven (Nov/Dec.1996) "Only God Can Make a Tree: The Joys and Sorrows of
Ecocriticism," The Boston book Review 3.1 ONLINE. Internet. Available HTIP://
www. asle.umn.edu/archive/intro/birkerts.htm1l:-5.
44
--
Doç. Dr. Serpil OPPERMANN
Capra, Fritjof (1997) The Web of life: A New Synthesis of Mind and Matter, London:
Flamingo.
Crace, Jim (1997) The Gift of Stones, London: Vintage.
Diamond, Irene and Odenstein, Gloria Femon (eds)(1990) Reweaving the World: The
Emergence of Ecofeminism, San Francisco: Sierra Club Books.
Derrida, Jacques (1993) Aporias, trans.Thomas Dutoit, Stanford, Ca.: Stanford University
Press.
Devall, Bill and Sessions, George (1985) Deep Ecology: Living as if Nature Mattered,
Salt Lake City: Peregrine Smith Books.
Eisler, Riane (1990) "The Gaia Tradition and the Partnership Future: An Ecofeminist
Manifesto," in Diamond and Orenstein (1990): 23-34.
Fuss, Diana (1989) Essentially Speaking: Feminism, Nature and DifTerence, New York:
Routledge.
Glotfelty, Cheryll and Fromm, Harold (eds) (1996) The Ecocriticism Reader: Landmarks
in Literary Ecology, Athens, Georgia and London: The University of Georgia
Press.
Gmen, Lori (1997) "Revaluing Nature," in Warren (1997): 356-374.
Heisenberg, Werner (1962) Physics and Philosophy: The Revolution in Modern Science,
New York: Harper and Row.
Herbert, Nick (1985) Quantum Reality: Beyond the New Physics, New York, London:
Anchor Books.
Howarth, William (1996) "Some Principles of Ecocriticism," in Glotfelty and Fromm
(1996): 69-91.
Legler, Gretchen T. (1997) "Ecofeminist Literary Criticisrn," in Warren (1997): 227- 238.
Manes, Christopheer (1996) "Nature and Silence," in Glotfelty and Fromm (1996): 15-29.
Martz, Louis L. (ed) (1986) H.D. Collected Poems: 1912-1944, New York: A New
Directions Book.
McDowell, Michael J. (1996) "The BakhtinianRoad to Ecological Insight," in Glotfelty and
Fromm (1996): 371-391).
McHale, Brian (1987) Postmodernist Fiction, London, New York: Routledge.
45
----_.._-----------
Ecocriticism: Natural World in the Literary Viewfinder
Philip, Dana (1996) "Is Nature Necessary?" in Glotfelty and Fromm (1996): 204-222.
Plumwood, Val (1997) "Androcentrism and Anthropocentrism:Parallels and Politics," in
Warren (1997): 327-355).
Rose, John M. (Nov.1990) "Deconstruction Across the Disciplines," CHOICE : 439-446.
Rueckert, William (1996) "Literature and Ecology: An Experiment in Ecocriticism," in
Glotfelty and Fromm (1996): 105-123.
Strehle, Susan (1992) Fiction in the Quantum Universe, London: The University of North
Carolina Press.
Swift, Graham (1983) Waterland, London: Picador.
Warren, Karen J. (ed) (1997) Ecofeminism: Women, Culture, Nature, Bloomington:
Indianapolis University Press.
Weaver, Constance (Oct.1985) "Parallels Between New paradigms in Science and in
Reading and Literary Theories: An Essay Review," Research in the Teaching of
English, 19.3: 298-316.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com