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OPTİMUM ARABAĞLANTI FİYATININ BELİRLENMESİ: OPERATÖRLER VE DÜZENLEYİCİ KURUMLAR AÇISINDAN BİR ANALİZ

Determination of Optimum Interconnection Price: An Analysis about Operators and Regulation Authorities

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Abstract (2. Language): 
The terms of access and interconnection are one of the most important issues in telecommunication sector. There is a big dispute about optimum interconnection price especially in some countries where calling party pay principle is applied. The dispute focuses on whether operators have achieved monopoly profit with reciprocal interconnection price and incumbent operator has created a banner for market entry. The result of related literature is differentiated according to assumed market structure. Although the general acception is the optimum interconnection price should be equal to the marjinal cost, in reality why the operators do not accept these prices still exists as an unanswered question.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Erişim ve arabağlantı kavramları telekomünikasyon sektörünün en önemli konularının başında gelmektedir. Özellikle arayan taraf öder prensibinin benimsendiği ülkelerde optimum arabağlantı ücreti konusunda önemli tartışmalar mevcuttur. Bu tartışmaların odağında ise işletmecilerce karşılıklı olarak belirlenen yüksek arabağlantı ücretleri ile monopolcü karın elde edilip edilmediği ve yerleşik operatörlerin arabağlantı ücreti yoluyla pazara girişleri engelleyip engellemedikleri bulunmaktadır. Bu yöndeki akademik yazında ise çeşitli pazar yapısına yönelik farklı sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Genel kanı marjinal maliyete eşit arabağlantı ücretinin işletmeciler açısından en optimal seçenek olduğu olmakla birlikte, gerçekte işletmecilerin bunu neden benimsemedikleri halen açık bir soru olarak varlığını devam ettirmektedir.
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