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Oftalmik Cerrahide Sütür Materyalleri

Suture Materials in Ophthalmic Surgery

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Suture materials is one of the basic subjects which every surgeon should know. The operation of suturing, sewing together two sides of a wound, is probably one of the oldest in the history of medicine. Its purpose is to aid healing as atraumatically as possible and it has mainly the mechanical effect of holding the wound edges together. Different suture materials have been manufactured. Each material is suited to different types of tissue, but all must posses certain characteristics: in particular, they must be inert, sterile, strong, elastic, non-capillary and visible. Knowledge of suture materials provides rational manipulation and ideal wound healing.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Sütür materyalleri her cerrahın bilmesi gereken temel konulardan birisidir. Sütürasyon; yaranın iki kenarının bir araya getirilip dikilmesi, tıp tarihinin belki de en eski operasyonudur. Amaç, mümkün olduğunca travmatik olmadan yara iyileşmesine yardım etmektir. Yara kenarlarının bir arada tutulması sütürün mekanik etkisi ile olur. Günümüze kadar çeşitli sütür materyalleri geliştirilmiştir. Her bir materyal farklı doku tiplerine uygundur fakat hepsinin belirli özelliklerinin olması gerekir. Özellikle inert, steril, güçlü, elastik, kapillaritesiz ve görünebilir olmalıdırlar. Sütür materyallerinin niteliklerinin bilinmesi, onların daha uygun kullanılmalarını ve böylece ideale yakın yara iyileşmesini sağlar.
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