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% 0.5 Ropivakain ile Interskalen Blok Sonrası Konvülsiyon Ve Solunum Depresyonu (Olgu Sunumu)

Convulsion and Respiratory Depression After Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block with 0.5 % Ropivacaine (Case Report)

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Abstract (2. Language): 
In this case report, we aimed to discuss a patient presenting with convulsion and respiratory depression after interscalene brachial plexus blockade (ISB) was performed with ropivacaine 0.5%. A 35 years old man, 70 kg in weight and 174 cm in height was taken to operation for right radial nerve repair. ISB was done with 40mL of ropivacaine 0.5% using peripheral nerve stimulator. Clonic convulsions at the face muscles and respiratory depression occurred 3 min later than ISB. Convulsions and hypotension improved without any intervention, bradycardia was not seen. As a result, slow injection should be performed having continuous dialogue with the patient during the ISB procedure. We hold the opinion that even if the aspiration and test dose are negative, physician should be aware to the cardiovascular and central nervous system complications after the local anesthetic injection.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu olgu sunumunda %0.5 ropivakain ile yapılan interskalen brakiyal pleksus bloğu (ISB) sonrası konvülsiyon ve solunum depresyonu meydana gelen bir olguyu tartışmayı amaçladık. 35 yaşında , 70 kg ağırlığında, 174 cm boyundaki erkek olgu sağ radiyal sinir onarımı için operasyona alındı. Periferik sinir sitümülatörü kullanılarak 40 mL %0.5 ropivakain ile interskalen blokaj yapıldı. ISB yapıldıktan 3 dk sonra yüz kaslarında klonik kasılmalar ve solunum depresyonu meydana geldi. Konvülsiyon ve hipotansiyon herhangi bir müdahaleye gerek kalmadan kendiliğinden düzeldi, bradikardi görülmedi. Sonuç olarak; ISB işlemi sırasında hasta ile sürekli diyalog halinde olunarak yavaş enjeksiyon yapılmalıdır. Ayrıca, aspirasyon ve test dozu negatif olsa bile lokal anestezik enjeksiyonu sonrası kardiyovasküler ve santral sinir sistemi komplikasyonlarına karşı hazırlıklı olunması gerektiğini düşünüyoruz.
201-203

REFERENCES

References: 

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