Buradasınız

Diz Dejeneratif Artritinin Artroskopik Tedavisi

Arthroscopic Treatment Of Knee Degenerative Arthritis

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Keywords (Original Language):

Abstract (2. Language): 
We evaluated the 86 knees of 78 patients arthroscopically treated for degenerative knee osteoarthritis between February 1993 and June 1998. Forty-six patients were female and 32 male, with a mean age of 44.8 years (28-65). In eight patients bilateral, 52 right and 34 left knees were undergone the procedure. According to the Ahlback criteria, radiologically clinical stages between 1-4 were included in the study. Arthroscopic findings were evaluated according to the Outerbridge classification. After mean 20.8 months of follow-up clinical evaluation was made according to the Patel-Aicroth criteria. Clinical evaluation on the 6th month of follow up revelead 80.1% good and excellent results, whereas this percentage decresead to 50% on the 20.8 month mean follow up (p<0.05) The conclusion is that the arthroscopic treatment applied in the early stages of knee degenerative osteoarthritis is useful which allows early motion, minimal invasive biological method that relieves the patient complaints temporarily.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Şubat 1993-Haziran 1998 yılları arasında kliniğimizde, diz eklemi dejeneratif osteoartriti nedeniyle artroskopik tedavi uygulanıp yeterli takibini yaptığımız 78 olgunun 86 diz eklemini değerlendirdik. Hastaların 46 sı kadın 32 si erkek olup yaş ortalaması 44.8 (28-65)'dir. İşlem 8 hastada her iki dize olmak üzere 52 sağ, 34 sol diz eklemine uygulandı. Tedavi öncesi radyolojik olarak Ahlback kriterlerine göre evre 1-4 arası olan olguların dahil edildiği çalışmada artroskopik bulgular Outerbridge sınıflandırmasına göre değerlendirildi. Ortalama 20.8 ay süre ile takip edilen olgularda artroskopik tedavi sonrası klınik değerlendirme Patel-Aichroth kriterlerine göre yapıldı. 6. aydaki izlemde %80.1 dizde çok iyi ve iyi sonuçlar alırken ortalama 20.8 aylık izlemde çok iyi ve iyi sonuçların %50'ye düştüğü görüldü (p<0.05). Sonuç olarak diz eklemi dejeneratif artritinin erken dönemlerinde uygulanacak artroskopik tedavi, hastaların şikayetlerini geçici de olsa iyileştirmede yararlı, minimal invazif ve erken harekete imkan veren biyolojik bir yöntemdir.
5-8

REFERENCES

References: 

1- Felson DT, Lawrence RC, Hochberg MC et al: Osteoarthritis: New Insights. Part 2: Treatment Approaches. Ann Intern Med. 2000; 133(9):726-737.
2- Buckwalter J.A. Role of nonoperative treatment in the care of knee osteoarthritis 2000 AAOS Symposia 61-64.
3- Jackson RW. Arthroscopic treatment of degenerative arthritis. In Operative Arthroscopy, Ed. RW Jackson, GG Poehling. Lippincott-Raven Publıshers, Philadelphia 1996; 405-9.
4- Jackson RW. Arthroscopic surgery and a new classification system. Am J Knee Surg. 1998; 11(1): 51-4
5- Cole BJ, Harner CD. : Degenerative arthritis of the knee in active patients: evaluation and management. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 1999;7(6):389-402.
6- Steadman JR, Rodkey WG, Briggs KK, Rodrigo JJ. The microfracture technic in the management of complete cartilage defects in the knee joint. Orthopade 1999;
28(1):26-32
7- Ahlback S. Osteoarthritis of the knee: A radiographic investigation. Acta Radiol (Supp) 1968; 277:7.
8- Outerbridge RE. The etiology of chondromalacia patella. J Bone Joint Surg 1963;
43-B: 752.
9- PatelDV, Aicroth PM .Arthroscopic debridement for degenerative arthritis of the knee: An Overwiew. In:Aicroth PM, Cannon WD, eds. Knee Surgery Current Practise. 1st ed. New York, Raven Press, 1992; 564-7.
10- Moseley JB Jr, Wray NP, Kuykendall D, Willis K, Landon G. Arthroscopic treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Results of a pilot study. Am J Sports Med. 1997; 25(5):724-5
11- Scott WN. Arthroscopic debridement: Tunnel vision" The Am J Orthopaedics.
1999; 22(9): 867-68
12- Insall JN. Intra-articular surgery for degenerative arthritis of the knee. A report of the work of the late KH Pridie. J Bone Joint Surg 1967; 49B:211-8.
13- Doral MN, Leblebicioğlu G, Baydar ML, Atay ÖA, Tetik O, Göğüş T. What is the place of arthroscopic surgery in osteoarthritic knees" WDC 2nd Biennial of
ISAKOS, 1999
14- Sledge SL. Microfracture techniques in the treatment of osteochondral injuries.
Clin Sports Med 2001;20(2):365-77
15- Jackson RW, Marrans Hj, Silver RS. The arthroscopic treatment of degenerative arthritis of the knee. J Bone Joint Surg. 1988; 70 B: 332
16- Hubbard MJS. Articular debridement versus washout for degeneration of the medial femoral condyle-a 5 year study. J Bone Joint Surg Br.1996;78:217-19
17- Rand JA. Role of arthroscopy in osteoarthritis of the knee. Arthroscopy 1991;
7(4):358-363
18-
Bulu
t O, Ünsaldı T, Kural C, Saklavcı N. Dejeneratif osteoartritli dizlerde artroskopik lavaj ve debridman. Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi 1996; 7(13):15.
19- Karsan O, Alparslan B, Yanar H, Okur A: Diz eklemi dejeneratif artritinde artroskopik tedavi. Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi 1997; 8(15): 7-11.
20- Minas T, Nehrer S. Current concepts in the treatment of articular cartilage
defects. Orthopedics. 1997;20(6):525-38. Review.
21- Su JY, Chang JK, Lu YM, Lin SY: Arthroscopic debridement for osteoarthritis of the knee: a seven years follow-up study. Kao Hsiung I Hsueh Ko Hsueh Tsa Chih
1995;11(12):667-72 (abs)

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com