Buradasınız

Anasayfa » Content

Association of BMI and Hand grip strength in school children in rural area of Maharashtra in India

Association of BMI and Hand grip strength in school children in rural area of Maharashtra in India

Journal Name:

  • International Journal of Healthcare & Biomedical Research

Publication Year:

  • 2013

Key Words:

Author Name
Abstract (2. Language): 
Introduction: School is plays crucial role in physical fitness and health promotion in children. In developing countries like India, under nutrition is common in school children. This condition is more prominent in rural area of India, due to lack of education, health facilities and poverty. The present study was planned to find out correlation of BMI and Hand Grip Strength in school children around rural area of Loni (Bk); and to determine the gender differences in the same. Methodology: A cross-sectional study carried out on 388 school children of age group between 5 to 15 years were examined, out of which 178 were male and 200 were female. Seven groups according to age were created viz. <6, <7, <8, <9, <10, <11, <14, <15 years. Height, weight and hand grip strength were measured with S.I. measuring tape, Bathroom scale and Baseline hand held dynamometer respectively. The correlation between age, height, weight, BMI and hand grip strength was analyzed by Pearson’s correlation test. The differences between variables amongst both gender was analyzed by student t test. Conclusion: The results of present study shown significant difference in BMI and Hand Grip Strength of Boys and Girls. Though this is an interim study showing correlation between BMI & handgrip strength showing under nutrition among school going children, will be helpful for other researchers in future.
Bookmark/Search this post with
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
PDF icon arastirmax-association-bmi-and-hand-grip-strength-school-children-rural-area-maharashtra-india.pdf
  • 2
53-59
  • Turkish

REFERENCES

References: 

1. L. O. Amusa, D. T. Goon, A. K. Amey et al. "Healthrelated
physical fitness among rural primary."
Scientific Research and Essays. 2001;Vol.22(6):4665-
4680.
2. Nandy S, Irving M, Gordon D et al. "Poverty, child
undernutrition and morbidity: new evidence from
India." Bull World Organ. 2005; Vol.83(3):210-16.
3. Rajaram S, Zottarelli LK, Sunil TS et al. "Individual,
household, programme and community effects on
childhood malnutrition in rural India." Matern Child
Nutr. 2007; Vol.3(2):129-140.
4. Annual Status of Education Report (ASER).
MAHARASHTRA RURAL All analysis based on
data from households. 33 out of 33 districts.
2010.Available on http:// pratham.org/images/Aser-
2011-report.pdf as on 26/11/2012.
5. Olds TS, Harten NR. "One hundred years of growth:
the evaluation of height, mass, and body composition
in Australian children." Hum. Bio. 2001; (73):725-
738.
6. Tomkinson GR, Leger L, Olds TS et al. "Secular
trends in the fitness of children and adolescents."
Sports Med. 2003; (33):385-400.
7. Meenal Gandhi, Shyamal Koley, J.S. Sandhu.
"Association between Anthropometric Characteristics
and." Anthropologist. 2010; Vol.1(12) 35-39.
8. Shyamal Koley, Meenal Gandhi, Arvinder Pal Singh.
An Association of Hand Grip Strength with Height,
Weight and BMI in Boys and Girls aged 6-25 years of
Amritsar, Punjab, India. The Internet Journal of
Biological Anthropology. 2008; Vol.2(1):1-9 ISSN:
1939-4594.
International J. of Healthcare & Biomedical Research, Volume: 1, Issue: 2, January 2013, P: 53-59
59
www.ijhbr.com
9. Khadilkar VV, Khadilkar AV, Cole TJ et al. "Cross-sectional Growth Curves for Height, Weight
and BodyMass Index for Affluent Indian Children, 2007." Indian Pediatrics. June 2009; (46):477-
489.
10. Agarwal KN, Saxena A, Bansal AK et al. "Physical Growth Assessment in Adolescence." Indian
Pediatrics. 2001; (38):1217-1235.
11. Chatterjee S and Chowdhuri BJ. Comparison of grip strength and isometric endurance between
the right and left hands of men and their relationship with age and other physical parameters. J
Hum Ergo. 1991; (20):41-50.
12. Foo LH. "Influence of body composition, muscle strength, diet and physical activity on total body
and forearm bone mass in Chinese adolescent girls." Br J Nutr. 2007; Vol.98:1281-1287.
13. Bharati Pushpa, Itagi Sunanda and Megeri SN. "Anthropometric Measurments of School Children
of Raichur, (Karnataka)." J. Hum. Ecol. 2005; Vol.18(3):177-179.
14. Goon DT, Toriola AL, Shaw BS et al. Anthropometrically determined nutritional status of urban
primary school children in Makurdi, Nigeria. BMC Public Health. 2011; 11:769. Available on
http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/11/769.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com