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Comparative study of analgesic efficacy of rectal suppository of tramadol versus diclofenac in suppressing postoperative pain after Cesarean section

Comparative study of analgesic efficacy of rectal suppository of tramadol versus diclofenac in suppressing postoperative pain after Cesarean section

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Background: The aim of our study was to compare the analgesic efficacy of tramadol and diclofenac sodium used as a rectal suppository and also to compare the side effects of both drugs. Materials and Methods: The study design was prospective, randomized, single blind andhospital based. Sixty patients of ASA grade 2 posted for cesarean section wererandomized to receive either rectal suppository of tramadol 100mg(n=30) GroupT or rectal diclofenac100 mg (n=30), GroupD .Pain measurement was performed usin g visual analoguescale(VAS). Rescue analgesia was given whenthe VAS was noted>3 in the postoperative period up to 12 hr. Side effects like nausea, vomiting, GI bleeding were recorded during the same period. Conclusion: Rectal suppository of tramadol as well as diclofenac are effective for postoperative analgesia in caesearian section. Diclfenac is better alternative than tramadol as it is devoid of nausea and vomiting and have longer duration.
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