Buradasınız

QUALITY ASSURANCE & DISTANCE EDUCATION SYSTEM: Problems & Challenges

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Abstract (2. Language): 
Open and Distance Learning (ODL) system has been correctly identified as a panacea for the myriad of problems in the educational systems throughout the world. The pressing socio-economic compulsions, new multi-media teaching- learning system and globalization of education have paved the way for the growth of distance education at the national as well as international level. Education is a fundamental pillar of democracy for sustainable development and socio-economic justice. The rationale of distance education is to ensure equal opportunities of education to disadvantaged sections of the society who, because of financial, geographical or time constraints, are not in a position to upgrade their education, knowledge and skills. Education being a dynamic process, the need of the hour is to use it in a positive direction with the changing demands of the society and thereby improve the living standards of the people. Keeping this in view, the purpose of this paper is to focus on the issues like: democratization of education through open and distance learning system, higher education and distance education system, and development of strategies for the autonomy of Distance Educations institutions (DEIs)working under conventional university set up. The objectives of distance education make it clear that this system was expected to play a key role in democratization of higher education in a country. However, one of the major problems in our country has been that distance education has to operate within the framework of a conventional university under hostile circumstances. The transition from conventional system to hi-tech model of open learning is still not digested by the advocates of the formal system within the conventional universities. The transition, therefore, will have to be slow until the administration and the academicians gradually start appreciating the ODL system and prepare itself for a change from conventional to non-conventional or open system. In order to shoulder social responsibilities the DEI's will have to respond not only to regional educational needs but also globally rooted challenges.
23-32

REFERENCES

References: 

Adams, D. (1993). Defining Education Quality Improving Educational Quality project publication, 1, Biennial
Report Arlington, VA: Institute for Institutional Research.
Ali, N (2000). ‘Quality Assurance in Higher Education: Challenges before the University of Kashmir,
Communications, Vol(10) No(1), 2000, DDE ,University of Kashmir
Aspin, D. N and Chapman, J.D. (1994). Quality Schooling: A Pragmatic Approach to Some Current problems and
Issue, London: Cassell.
Bangladesh Economic Review (2005). Ministry of Finance Division, peoples of Republic of Bangladesh, pp 11.
Bangladesh Economic Review (2004). Ministry of Finance Division, peoples of Republic of Bangladesh, pp 11.
Belwati, T. (1999). Development of Theoritical Framework of Open and Distance learning In T. belwati (EDS.)
Open and Distance Education. pp. 30-44, Jakarta: Universitas Terbuka.
Calder, J. (1994), Programme Evaluation and Quality. London Kogan ,P.1.
Gosh, D. K. (1983). University System in India, P.1.
Gough, E (1980), ‘Towards Philosophy of Distance Education;’ See also Communications (1993), V 01.5 No. 5 ,pp
9-16 Published by Directorate of Distance Education, University of Kashmir, India .
Harman, G. (2000). Quality Assurance in higher Education, Bangkok: Ministry of University Affairs and UNESCO,
PROAP.
Indian Education Commission, 1964–65, pp. 307 – 08.
Khan, A, W. (2000). ‘Distance Education in 20
th
Ist Century’ in Reddy and S. Manjulika [eds] “ The world of Open
and Distance Learning”. New Delhi, Viva Pub., PP. 463- 466.
Khan, A.H ( 1993) . 'Distance Education: problems and prospects', Communications, Vol. 5 No. 5, Directorate of
Distance Education, University of Kashmir.
Koul, L (2002). ‘Distance Education and Open Learning’, 6
th
Survey of Educational Research, pp, 167- 195.
Panda, S (2005). Planning and Management of Distance Education. Kogan page limited: USA.
Ramaiah, R. T (2001). Distance Education and Open Learning. Mittal Publications New Delhi: India.
Rao, K. V (2003) Distance Education. A P H publishing Corporation 5, Ansari Road,
Darya Ganj New Delhi: India.
Reddy, V. V (2000). The World of Open and Distance Learning. Viva Books private Limited 426/3 Ansari Road
New Delhi: India.
Sharma, D. P. “Quality Assurance in Distance Education”. Communications, Vol (5)” , No(1), pp. 96- 106.
Times of India, October 30,2009,”40 Deemed Universities Dono’t Meet Norms’ p.6.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com