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EFFECTS OF BITTERGOURD ON GLUCOSE TOLERANCE, OXIDATIVE STRESS AND BLOOD PRESSURE IN FRUCTOSE INDUCED DIABETIC RATS

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Bitter melon (Momordica charantia) or bittergourd commonly known as karella, (family ^ Cucurbitaceae), has been proved for hypoglycaemic effects. The objective of the present study was to evaluate effects of bittergourd (momordica charantia) on glucose tolerance, oxidative stress and blood pressure in fructose induced diabetic rat. Wister rats were made diabetic by fructose diet for 6 week. Animals were divided in to tw( groups. One as diabetic control and other one group was treated by 400mg/kg bitter gourd alcoholic extract fo next 2 weeks. After 8 weeks treatment they were checked for glucose tolerance, oxidative stress and blood pressure. The significant improvement in bitter gourd alcoholic extract treated group compare to diabetic group was found. So, from present study it is concluded that bitter gourd fruit has has beneficial effects on glucose tolerance, oxidative stress and blood pressure in fructose induced diabetic rats.

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