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A NOVEL CONCEPT FOR ENHANCEMENT OF SOLUBILIZATION AND BIOAVAILABILITY OF POORLY SOLUBLE DRUGS: HYDROTROPY: A REVIEW

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Various techniques are used for the enhancement of the solubility of poorly soluble drugs which include micronization, nanonization, sonocrystallization, supercritical fluid method, spray freezing into liquid and lyophilization, evaporative precipitation into aqueous solution, use of surfactant, use of co-solvent, hydrotropy method, use of salt forms, solvent deposition, solubilizing agents, modification of the crystal habit, co-crystallization, complexation and drug dispersion in carriers. Selection of solubility improving method depends on drug property, site of absorption, and required dosage form characteristics. Hydrotropy is a solubilization phenomenon whereby addition of large amounts of a second solute results in an increase in the aqueous solubility of another solute. A hydrotrope is a compound that solubilises hydrophobic compounds in aqueous solution. To solubilize water insoluble drugs especially in case of oral formulation, solubility remains a critical factor so for in this review various solubility enhancement techniques are highlighted and a brief review of hydrotropy and its preparation are discussed.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
372-381

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Available Online At www.ijprbs.com
Review Article
Satyanand Tyagi, IJPRBS,
2013; Volume 2(1): 372-381
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ISSN: 2277-8713 IJPRBS
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