Buradasınız

ŞİŞMAN KADINLARDA TRİGLİSERİD/HDL-KOLESTEROL ORANI VE RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ İLE İLİŞKİSİ

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Abstract (2. Language): 
Triglyceride/HDL-cholesterol ratio in obese womeıı and üs relationship with cardiovascu-lar riskfactors. The aim of this study is to examine triglyceride /HDL cholesterol ratio and its relationships wİth cardiovascular risk factors İn obese women. Study group is consisted of 1277 obese (body mass index, BMI>27 kg/m2) women. Triglyceride/HDL-cholesterol ratio was significantly higher in subjects with higher cholesterol (4.14+2.52 vs 3.23±2.04), triglyceride 16.92±2.55 vs 2.80+1.19), blood pressure (4.07+2.544 vs 3.48+2.24 glucose (5.40+3.16vs 3.63±2.26), uric acid (4.39+2.68 vs 3.50±2.14) and insülin (4.39±2.81 vs 3.38+2.08) and lo-wer HDL-cholesterol levels (4.71+2.63 vs 2.65+1.35 than that found in subjects with normal levels (for ali p:.000), Signİficant correlations were observed between triglyceride/HDL-cho-lesterol ratio and cholesterol (r:.9030), HDL- cholesterol (r:-.5394), systolic (r:.156î) and di-astolic blood pressure (r:.1593), glucose (r:.2255), uric acid (r:.2015), insülin (log; r:.2489) and HOMA levels (log; r:.2473). ROC studies indicate levels of triglyceride /HDL-cholesterol ratio above which risk factors will be inereased was 2.75 and indicate levels ratio below which risk factors will not be affected and is 1.5. It is coneluded that triglyceride/HDL-choles-terol ratio is a reliable biochemical parameter to indicate obese subjects with inereased cardiovascular risk.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu çalışma şişman kadınlarda trigliserİd/HDL-kolesterol oranının bir risk faktörü olarak değerini araştırmak amacıyla gerçekleştirildi. Çalışma kapsamına 1277 şişman (vücut kitle indeksi, BMI>27kg/m2) kadın hasta alındı (yaş ortalaması 37.68+11.22, sınırları 19-81 yıl). Trİg-liseıid/HDL-kolesterol oranı; yüksek kolesterol (4.14±2.52 vc 3.23+2.04), trigliserid (6.92+2.55 ve 2.80±1.19), damar basıncı (4.07±2.54 ve 3.48 ±2.24), glukoz (5.40+3.16 ve 3.63±2.26), ürik asit (4.39+2.68 ve 3.50+2.14) ve insülin (4.39±2.81 ve 3.38+2.08) ve düşük HDL (4.7I±2.63 ve 2.65±1.35) düzeyi olanlarda normal düzey saptananlardan anlamlı olarak yüksek bulundu (tümü için p:.000). Trigliserid/HDL oram ile kolesterol (r:2595), tirgüserid (r:.9030), HDL-kolesterol (r:-5394), sistoiik (r:1561) ve diyastolik damar basıncı (r: .1563), glukoz (r:.2255), ürik asit (r:.2015), insülin (log; r:.2489) ve HOMA (log; r:.2473) düzeyleri arasında anlamlı ilişkiler saptandı (tümü için p:.000). ROC analizi bulguları trigliscrid/HDL-kolesterol oranı 2.75 in üzerinde ise metabolik bozuklukların artabileceğini, 1.5 in altında ise risk faktörlerinin ortaya çıkmayacağını göstermektedir. Bulgularımız, şişman kadınlarda trigliserid/HDL-kolesterol oranlarının yararlı bir risk göstergesi olabileceğini desteklemektedir.
371-374

REFERENCES

References: 

1. American Diabetes Association: Screening for type 2 di-abetes. Dİabetes Care 21 (suppl 1): S2Ü-22 (1998).
2. Armitage P, Berry G: Staîisîical Methods in Medical Research, Blackwell, Oxford, 2. Baskı (1987).
3. Assman G, Schulte H: Reİation of high density Iipoprote-in cholesterol and triglycerides to incideııce of atherosc-lerotic coronary artery disease (the PROCAM Experien-ce).Am J Cardiol 70:733 (1992).
4. Auslin MA: Ptasma triglyceride as a risk factor for coronary heart disease. The epidemiologic evidence. and be-yond. Anı J Epidemioi 129:249 (1989).
5. Austin MA, BresIow JL, Hennekens CH, Bııring JE, VVillett WC, Krauss RM: Low density tiphoprotein subc-lass patterns and risk of myocardial infarction. JAMA 260:1917 (1988).
6. Barbir M, Wile D, Trayner I, Aber VR, Tmompson GR: High prevalence of hypertrigiyceridemia and apolipopro-tein abnormalities in coronary heart disease. Br Heart J 60:397 (1988).
7. Despres JP, Krauss RM: Obesity and lipoprotein metabo-Sism. "Handbook of Obesity, Ed: Bray GA. Bouchard C, James WPT, Marcel Dekker Inc, Ncw York, (1998) sf.651-675.
8. Despres JP, Prudhomme D, Pouliot MC, Tremblay A, Bouchard C: Estimation of deep abdöminai adipose tisue accumulalion from simple anthropometric measurements in men. Am J Clin Nutr 54:471 (1991).
9. Freedman DS, Gruchow HW, Anderson AJ, Rimm AA, Barboriak JJ: Reİation of triglyceride levels to coronary artery disease. The Milwaukee Cardiovascular Data Re-
374 gistry. Am JEpidemioI 127:1118 (1988).
10. Gibson RS: Anthropometric assessment of body compo-sition. Prİnciples of Nutritional Assessment, Oxford Press, Oxford, (1990) sf. [87-208.
11. Jeppesen J, Hein HO, Suadicani P: Reİation of high trigl-yceride-low HDL cholesterol and LDL cholesterol to the incidence of ischemic heart disease. An 8 year foilow-up in the Copenhagen male study.Arterioscier Thromb Vasc Biol 17:1114(1997).
12. Lahdenpera S, Syvanne M, Kahn J, Taskinen MR: Regu-Sation of low-density lipoprotein partide size distribution in NIDDM and coronary disease, Importance of serum triglycerides. Diabeloiogia 39:453 (1996).
13. Lamarche B, Despres JP, Pouliot MC, Prudhomme D, Moorjani S, Lupien PJ, Nadeau A, Tremblay A, Bouchard C: Metabolic helerogeneily associated with plasma triglyceride or low HDL-cholesterol levels in men. Arterioscier Thrombo 13:33 (1993).
14. Manninen V, Tenkanen L, Koskinen P, Huttunen JK, Manttati M, Heinonen OP, Frick MK: Jointt effects of serum triglyceride anda LDL cholesterol and HDL clo-lesterol concentratios on coronary heart disease risk in the Helsinki heart study. Circuiation 85:37 (1992).
15. Matthews DR, Hosker JP, Rudenskİ AS, Naylor BA, Treacher DF, Turner RC: Homeostasis model assessment: Insulin resistance and beta-cell funetion from fas-ting plasma glucose and insülin concentratios in man. Di-abetologia 28:412(1985).
16. McKeigue PM, Pierpoint T, Ferrie JE, Marmot MG: Re-lalionship of glucose intolerance and hyperinsulinaemia to body fat patlem in Soulh Asians and Europeans. Dia-
" betoİogia 35:785 0992).
17. Nİe NH, Hull CM, Jenkins JG, Steinbrennar K, Benta DM: Statistical Package of the Sociaİ Sciences, McGravv Hill, New York, 2.Baskı, (1975).
18. Norusis MJ: SPSS/PC+for the IBM PC/XT/AT. SPSS Inc, Chicago, (1986).
19. Reaven GM, Chen YDI- Jeppesen J, Maheux P, Krauss RM: Insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia in individu-als with small, dense low density lipoprotein particies. J Clin învest 92:141 (1993).
20. Seidell JC, Deurenberg P, Hautvast JGAJ: Obesity and fat distribution in relalion to health. Current insights and recommcndations. World Rev Nutr Diet 50:57 (1987).
21. Senti M, Pedro-Botet J, Pavesi M, Marrugat J, Aubo C, Pena A, Martin S,Rubies-Prat J: Interaction of family history of atheroscierosis with atherogenic îipid traits in men with non-coronary atheroscierosis. Clin Chim Açta 264:193 (1997).
22. Smulders YM, Rakic M, Stehouwer CD, Weijers RN, Siaats EH, Silberbusch J: Determinants of progression of mieroalbuminuria in patients with NIDDM. A prospeeti-ve study. Diabetes Care 20:999 (1997).
23. Superko HR: Did grandma give you heart disease: The new battle against coronary artery disease. Am J Cardİol 82:34(1998).
24. Vanhala MJ, Pitkajarvi TK, Kumusato EA, Takala JK: Obesity type and chıstering of insülin resistance associated cardiovascular risk factors in middle aged men and wotnen. Int J Obes 22:369 (1988).
25. Wilfiams MJ, Hunter GR, Kekes-Szabo T, Trııeth MS, Snyder S, Berland I, Blaudeau T: Intra-abdominal adipose tissue cut-points related to elevated cardiovascular risk in vomen. Int J Obesity 20:613 (1996).

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com