Buradasınız

HİPERLİPİDEMİLİ HASTALARDA SUBKLİNİK HİPOTİROİDİ SIKLIĞI

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Prevalance of subclinical hypothyroidisın in patiems wİ(lı hyperİipidemia. Hypothyroidİstn İs a cause of secondary hyperİipidemia. The objeetives of this study were to document the prevalance of subclinical hypothyroidism in patients with hyperİipidemia. Study group is composcd of 747 hyperlipidemic patients admitted our outpatient lipid cünic (mcan age of the patients was 48.34 ± 11.28 years, 237 male, 510 vvomen), Criteria for diagnosis of hyperİipidemia we-re eholesterol and/or triglyceride levels greater than 200 mg/dL. Patients with conditions that may affect serum lipid profile or taking medications known to İnfluence plasma lipid concent-ration were excluded from the study. Subclinical hypothyroidism was defİned as a TSH level greater than 4.4 uU/mL in the presence of a normal free thyroxine level (11 to 25 pmol/L). Euthyroidism vvas defined as a normal TSH level (0.4 to 4.4 uU/mL) and a normal free tfıyro-xine level. Subclinical hypothyroidism was present in 3.6% of patients. Lipid profile, body mass index and arterial blood pressure levels were conıpared betv/een patient with subclinical hypothyroidism and patient with euthyroid patients. No signifıcant differences vvere found between the groups. These results suggest that ali patients referred for diagnosis of hyperİipidemia should be sereened for thyroid funetions.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Hipotiroidi sckonder hiperiipidemi nedenlerinden birisidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı hiperiipidemi tanısı konulan hastalarda subklinik hipotiroidi sıklığını araştırmaktı. Çalışma kapsamına hiperlipidemi polikliniğine başvuran 747 hasta aimdı (237 erkek, 510 kadın, ortalama yaş 48.34 ± 11.28 yıl). Kolesterol ve trigliserid değerlerinden birisinin veya her ikisinin birlikte 200 mg/dL üzerinde bulunması hiperiipidemi olarak kabul edildi. Lipid profilini etkileyen herhangi bir hastalığı olan veya ilacı kullanan hastaiar değerlendirmeye alınmadı. Hastalar serbest T4 (sT4) ve TSH değerlerine göre ötiroid (sT4: 10 - 25 pmol/L, TSH: 0.4 - 4.4 uU/mL arası) ve subklinik hipotiroid (sT4: 10 - 25 pmol/L, TSH: 4.4 - 9.9 uU/mL arası) olmak üzere iki gruba ayrıldı. Bu düzeylere göre hastaların %3.6'sı subklinik hipotiroidi idi. Subklinik hipotiroidİk hastalarla ötiroid hastalar lipid profili, vücut kitle indeksi ve arter kan basıncı değerleri yönünden karşılaştırıldı. Gruplar arasında anlamlı farklılık bulunmadı. Çalışmanın sonuçları hiperiipidemi tanısı konulan hastaların tiroid fonksiyonlarının da değerlendirilmesi gerektiğini düşündürmektedir.
24-27

REFERENCES

References: 

1. Aviram M, Lubonhitzky R, Brook JG: Lipid and lipoprotein pattern in thyroid dysfunction and the ef'fecL ol" Ihe-rapy. Clin Biochem 15: 62 (1982).
2. Bribdley DN, Şalter AM: Hormonal regulation of the he-palic low density lipoproteins: relationship with the sec-retion of very iow density lipoproteins. Prog Lip Res 30: 349 (1989).
3. Canosis GJ, Manowitz NR, Mayor G, Ridgv/ay EC: The Colorado thyroid disease prevaiance study. Arch Intern Med 160: 526 (2000).
4. Chu WJ, Crapo ML: The treatmeııt of subclinical hypothyroidism is seldom necessary. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 86:4591 (2001).
5. Danose MD, Ladcnson W, Meinerl CL, Dowe NR: Ef-fecy of thyroxine therapy on serum lipoproteins in patients with mild thyroid failure: a quantitive review of the literatüre. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85:2993 (2000).
6. Oiekman T, Lansbcrg PJ, Kastelein JJP, Wiersinga WM: Prevalence and correction of hypothyroidism in a large cohort of patients rcferrcd for dyslipİdemia.Arch Inlern Med 155:1490(1995).
7. Evered DC, Ormston BJ, Swith PA, Hal R, Bird T: Gra-des of hypothyroidism. BrMed J 1:657 (İ973).
8. Gomberg MM, Frishman WH: Thyroid hormone and cardiovascuiar disease. Am Heart J 135:187 (1998).
9. Heimberg M, 01ubadewoJO, Wilcox HG: Plasma lipoproteins and regulation of hepatic metaboiism of fatty acids in allered thyroid states. End Rev 6:590 (1985).
10. Helfand M, Redfein CC: Scrccninig for thyroid disease: an update. Ann Intern Med 129:144 (1998).
11. Kahaly GJ: Cardiovascuiar and atherogeııic aspects of subclinical hypothyroidism. Thyroid 10:665 (2000).
12. Kene N, Makita H, Yuri K, Lizuka N, Kawasaki K: asso-ciation bctwecn dictary iodine intakeand prevaiance of subclinical hypothyroidism in the Coastal regions of Ja-pan. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 78:393 (1994).
13. McDermolt M, Ridgway CE: Subclinical hypothyroidism is mild thyroid failure and should be treated. J Ciin Endocrinol Metab 86:4585 (200i).
14. Michaİopoulou G, Alcvizaki M, Pipcringos G: High serum cholesterol levels in persons wilh "high-normal" TSH levels: should one cxtend (he definition of subclinical hypothyroidism? Eur J Endocrinol 138:141 (1998).
15. Monzani F, Caraccio N, Del Guera P, Casolaro A, Fcr-rannini E: Neuromuscuîar symptoms and dysfunction in subciinical hypotlıyroid patients: benefical effect of L-T4 replacement therapy. Clin Endocrinol 5 İ :237 (1999).
16. Rivolta G, Cerutti R, Coîombo R, Miano G, Dionisio P, Grossi E: Prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in a population living in dıe Milan metropoliten area. J Endocrinol Invest 22:693 (İ999).
17. Ross DS: Subclinical hypoihyroidism. "Thyroid, editörler: Braverman LE, Utiger RD, Lippincott Williams &Wilkins, Phiiadelphia (2000)", Sayfa: 1001.
18. Tsimihodimos V, Bairaktari E, Tzallos C, Miltiadus G, Lipcropoulos E, Elisaf M: the mcidence of thyroid func-tion abnormalities in patients attending on outpatient lipid clinic. Thyroid 9:365 (1999).
19. Watsk JG, Koeniger MA: Prevaiance of iatrogenic hyperlhyroidism in a community hospital. J Am Boaıd Fam Pract 11:175 (1998).

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com