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TÜYLÜ HÜCRELİ LÖSEMİ TANILI İKİ OLGUDA BiRİNCİ DİZİ VE NÜKSTE KLADRİBİN UYGULAMASI

ADMINISTRATION OF CLADRIBINE IN HAIRY CELL LEUKEMIA AT INITIAL PRESENTATION AND AT RELAPSE: REPORT OF TWO CASES

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Hairy cell leukemia (HCL) is a rare chronic lymphoproliferative disease, which is treatable with the nucleoside analogue, cladribine (2-chlorodeoxyadenosine) both at initial presentation and at relapse. Presented herein are two cases of HCL, with CR on cladribine and relapsing on 6th and 14th years of initial diagnosis. The first patient achieved a second CR 3 months after the reinfusion of cladribine with disapperance of reticulin fibers and absence of hairy cells on bone marrow biopsy. The second patient succumbed to neutropenic fever, candida pneumonia and septic shock at the 23rd day of cladribine infusion.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Tüylü hücreli lösemi (THL) birinci dizi ve nükste purin nükleozid analoğu olan kladribin (2-klorodeoksiadenozin) ile tedavi edilebilen nadir görülen kronik seyirli lenfoproliferatif hastalıktır. Bu yazıda THL tanısı ile kladribin uygulanarak tam remisyon (TR) elde edilmiĢ ve tanının 6.yılında nüks nedeniyle tekrar kladribin uygulanması sonrası 3.ayda kemik iliği biyopsisinde retikülin liflerinin kaybolduğu, tüylü lösemi hücrelerinin de saptanmadığı (tekrar TR elde edilen) bir olgu ve THL tanısı ile kladribin uygulanarak TR elde edilen, tanının 14.yılında nüks THL tanısıyla kladribin uygulanmasının 23.gününde nötropenik ateĢ, candida pnömonisi ve septik Ģok sonucu eks olan ikinci bir olgu bildirilmektedir.
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