Buradasınız

DİŞ HEKİMİ AIDS'Lİ HASTA İLİŞKİSİNİN ETİK BOYUTU

ETHICAL ASPECTS OF DENTIST - AIDS PATIENT RELATIONSHIP

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Ethical aspects ofDentist-AIDSpatient relationship may be evaluated in the context of rights and responsibilities. In this aspect 3 groups of rights and responsibilities exist. Rights and responsibilities of the Dentist are, "Right to know", "Right to refuse the patient", "Responsibility of compulsory notification", "Responsibility of compulsory notification ", "Responsibility to inform his/her staff about the disease and its way of transmission. We can consider the rights of AIDS patients as right to treatment, right to confidentiality, right to be informed and to live without discrimination. He/she also has a responsibility for not to infect others. The other individuals has aright to work and to be treated under reliable conditions.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Diş hekimi AIDS'li hasta ilişkisinin etik boyutu haklar ve sorumluluklar bağlamında incelenebilir. Bu açıdan bakıldığında üç grubun haklan ve sorumlulukları sözkonusu olmaktadır. Bunlar diş hekimi, AIDS'İİ hastalar ve diğer bireylerdir. Diş hekimlerinin haklan ve sorumlulukları, bilme hakkı, hastayı reddetme hakkı, hastayı resmi makamlara bildirme zorunluluğu, bilgi olarak hazır olma sorumluluğu ve yardımcı personeli bilgilendirme sorumluluğu olarak özetlenebilir. AIDS'li hastanın hakları ve sorumluluklarına gelince bunlar, tedavi olma hakkı, sır hakkı, aydınlanma hakkı, ayrım görmeme hakkı ve hastalığı başkalarına bulaştırmama sorumluluğudur. Diğer bireylerin ise hastalığın bulaşma şartları açısından güvenli ortamda çalışma ve tedavi olma hakları vardır.
214
218

REFERENCES

References: 

1. AIDS and the Third World. Published in Association with the Norwegian Red Cross. The Panos Institute. New Socieiy Publ. 3rd Edilion. London 1989.
2.
Atabek
, E.M.: Tıbbi Deontoloji Konulan. Yenilik Basımevi. İstanbul 1983.
3. Blendon, R.J., K. Donelan: "Discrimination Against People with AIDS" N. Engl. J. of Med. 1988:319: 1022-1026.
4. Chiodo, G.T., Toile, S.W.: Doctor Patient Confidentiality and the Potentially HIV-Positive Patient. JADA, 1989: 119: 652-654.
5. Citizens Commission On AIDS: The Crisis in AIDS Care. A call to Action. March 1989.
6. Council on Ethical and Judical Affairs: "Ethical Issues Involved in the Growing AIDS Crisis". JAMA, 1988: 259: 1360¬1361.
7.
Çetin
, E.T.: AIDS ve İnsan Haktan. Milliyet. 27 Eylül 1992.
8. Dickens, B.M.: Legal Limits of AIDS Confidentiality. JAMA, 1988:259: 3449-3451.
9. Emanuel, E.J.: Do Physicians Have an Obligation to Treat Patients with AIDS. N. Engl. J. of Med., 1988: 318: 1686-1690.
10. Gerberding, J.L., Kaminsky, L.S., Sande, M.A.: Transmission of Hepatitis B without Transmission of AIDS by Accidental Needlesticfc. N. Engl. J. of Med., 1985: 312: 56.
11. Gerbert, B., Sumser, J., Chamberlain, K.: Dental Care Experience of HIV positive Patiens. JADA: 1989: 119: 601¬603.
12. Giilon, R.: AIDS and Medical Confidentiality. BMJ: 1987:294: 1675-1677.
13. Gillon, R.: Refusal to Treat AIDS and HIV positive Patients. BMJ: 1987: 294: 1332-1333.
14. Gilmore, N., Somerville, M.A.: Physicians, Ethics and AIDS. The Canadian Medical Association, Ottawa 1989.
15. Gilmore, N., Orkin, A.J., Duckett, M.: Internationa) Travel andA/DS. ADS (Suppl.l) 1989; 3: 225-230.
16. Hazeikorn, H.M.: The Reaction of Dentists to Members of Groups at Risk of AIDS./ADA: 1989; 119: 611-619.
17. Helbert, M.: AIDS and Medical Confidentiality. BMJ. 1987; 295: 552.
18. Howard, W.W., Parks, A.L.: The Dentist and the Law. The C.V. Mosby Comp. 3rd. Edition. Saint Louis 1973.
19. Illingworth, P.: AIDS and the Good Society. Routledge, London 1990.
20. Jacobson, J.A., Stocking, C, Gramelspacher, G.: Dental Care Experience of HIV Infected Men in Chicago./ADA. 1989: 119: 605-608.
218
Ş. Görkey
21; Johnson, J.A., Smith, P.W.; AIDS: An Overview of Issues. Updated Jan.5,1990. Congressional Research Service (CRS)-The Library of Congress, Major Planning Tssue, S.CRS 7-8.
22. Kanoti, G.A.: AIDS A Health Care Management Response. Ed. by K.D. BLANCHET, Aspen Publ. Inc., Rockville, Maryland 1988.
23. Kirby, M.D.: AIDS Legislation. Turning-up the Heat. Joufh. of Med. Ethics 1986:12: 187-194.
24. Kıyak, Y.: Lectures on Medical Ethics. Marmara Üniversitesi yay. no. 446, Tıp Fak. yay. no.l, İstanbul 1987.
25. Klein, R.S., Phelan, J.A., Freeman, K.: Low Occupational-Risk of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Among Dental Proffcsionals. N.Engl. J. of Med. 1988: 318: 86-90.
26. Lewis, H.E.: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. State Legislative Activity. JAMA. 1987: 258: 2410-2414.
27. Mann, J.M.: AIDS and Discrimination. World Health: April 1989: 14-15.
28. Manuel, C, Enel, P., Charrel, J.: The Ethical Approach to AIDS: A Bibliographical Review. Journ. of Med. Ethics: 1990; 16: 14-27.
29. Marshal, P., Thomasma, D.C., O'Kcffe, J.P.: Disclosing HIV Status. Ethical Issues Explored. JADA. 1991:122: 11-15.
30. Mason, J.K., McCatl Smith, R.A.: Law and Medical Ethics. Butterworths, London 1991.
31. Orr, A.: Legal AIDS: Implications of AIDS and HIV for British and American Law. Journ. of Med. Ethics. 1989; 15: 61-67.
32. Sencer,
M.
: Belgelerle İnsan Hakları. Beta Basım Yayım Dağıtım A.Ş. İstanbul 1988.
33. Smith, S.J.: AIDS, Housing and Health. BMJ. 1990: 300: 243-244.
34. Somerville, M.A.: Structuring the Legal and Ethical Issues Raised by AIDS, in AIDS: Social Policy, Ethics and the Law. Proceedings of the Conference. Monday, 7 April 1986. Monash University. Centre for Human Bioethics. Clayton, VIC. (Australia).
35. Somerville, M.A., Orkin, A.J.: Human Rights, Discrimination and AIDS: Concepts and Issues. AIDS: 1989; 3(SuppLl): 283-287.
36. Wesch, J.E., Mason, S., D'Achiller, C: Psychosocial Aspects of HIV/AIDS Care. JADA: Suppl. Nov. 1989; 12-15.
37. Zugcr, A., Miles, S.H.: Physicians, AIDS and Occupational Risk. Historic Traditions and Ethical Obligations. JAMA. 1987; 258: 1924-1928.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com