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FISSUR ÖRTÜCÜLER VE KULLANIM ALANLARI

PIT AND FISSURE SEALANTS AND ITS APPLICATIONS

Journal Name:

  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2008

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Fissure Sealants are resin-based materials that are applied to the pits and fissures in tooth in preventing tooth cavities. The success of the fissure sealants depends on degree of binding with tooth surface and isolating capacity the pit and fissures from the mouth environment. The narrow width and irregular depth of the fissures creates an ideal milieu for the accumulation of acid producing bacteria. The cleaning function of saliva are insufficient for the pits and fissures in grinders. Besides the diameter of bristles of toothbrush are too big for cleaning the fissure surface. Fissure sealants act as a physical barrier for the acids produced in bacteria plaque. While the application of the traditional fissure sealants is providing an accetable protection in cavity process; it is also a non-invasive technic that is protecting tooth integrity. Lately the application of the protective and primary care treatmants has become considerably rare and it began to be percieved as insignificant by the dentists. The purpose of our study is to extend the use of fissure sealants by the dentists with creating a better understanding on the importance of fissure sealants, and also explaining the application areas clearly.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Fissür örtücüler, diş çürüklerini önlemek amacıyla dişlerdeki çukurcuk ve fissürlere uygulanan reçine esaslı materyallerdir. Fissür örtücülerin başarısı, mine yüzeyine bağlanma düzeylerine, çukurcuk ve fissürleri ağız ortamından izolasyon kapasitelerine bağlıdır. Fissürlerin dar enleri ve düzensiz derinlikleri, asit üreten bakterilerin birikmeleri için ideal bir ortamdır. Tükürüğün temizleme fonksiyonu, azı dişlerindeki çukurcuk ve fissürler için yetersiz kalır. Ayrıca, diş fırçasının kıl çapları da çoğu fissür yüzeyini temizlemek için çok büyüktür. Fissür örtücüler, bakteri plağında üretilen asitler için fiziksel bariyer görevi yaparlar. Geleneksel fissür örtücülerin uygulanması, çürük oluşma riskini kabul edilebilir düzeyde azaltırken, diş bütünlüğünü de koruyan non-invasiv bir tekniktir. Son zamanlarda koruyucu ve 1. basamak tedavilerin kullanımı oldukça azalmış ve diş hekimleri tarafından önemsenmemeye başlanmıştır. Çalışmamızın amacı fissür örtücülerinin öneminin daha iyi anlaşılması ve uygulama alanlarının net bir şekilde anlatılıp diş hekimleri tarafından kullanımının yaygınlaştırılmasıdır.
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  • Turkish

REFERENCES

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