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Depo operatörü lojistik firmasının seçimi için bulanık VIKOR ve bulanık TOPSIS yöntemlerinin uygulanması

Application of fuzzy VIKOR and fuzzy TOPSIS methods for warehouse logistics operator selection

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Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
In today’s competitive environment, the importance of warehousing within logistics has been growing. The role of working with the right warehouse operator firm in achieving the enterprises' goals is getting more important. Analysis of outsourcing warehouse activities or third party warehousing reveal that contract warehousing costs are significantly lower than stand-alone warehousing. The aim of this study is to propose a multi-criteria decision making model to evaluate the third party logistics provider options as a warehouse operator. Relatively new method, called VIKOR (VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje in Serbian, means Multi-criteria Optimization and Compromise Solution) is used in the evaluation procedure supported by fuzzy logic approach. Additionally, a real case study in food sector is presented to illustrate the application of the suggested approach. Obtained results were compared with fuzzy TOPSIS method which is a widely used approach for multi-criteria decision making problems.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Günümüzün rekabet ortamında, lojistik faaliyetler içerisinde depolamanın önemi gittikçe artmaktadır. İşletmenin hedeflerine uygun depo operatörü firmanın seçimi, rekabette büyük rol oynamaktadır. Depolama faaliyetlerinde dış kaynak kullanımı analiz edildiğinde, uygulamanın önemli derecede maliyet avantajı sağladığı ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, depo operatörü olarak görev alacak üçüncü parti lojistik servis sağlayıcı alternatiflerinin değerlendirilmesi için, çok kriterli karar verme modeli oluşturmaktır. Değerlendirme şablonun oluşturulmasında, bulanık mantık yaklaşımı ile VIKOR metodu birlikte kullanılmıştır. VIKOR, Sırp dilinde çok kriterli optimizasyon ve uzlaşık çözüm anlamına gelen, göreceli yeni bir metottur. Ayrıca, oluşturulan yaklaşımın gıda sektöründe uygulanmasına yönelik bir örnek sunulmuştur. Elde edilen sonuçlar, yaygın kullanılan bir yöntem olan bulanık TOPSIS metodunun sonuçları ile karşılaştırılmıştır.
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