Buradasınız

DİLE DAVRANIŞÇI YAKLAŞIMLARA CHOMSKY'NİN İTİRAZI ÜZERİNE*

ON CHOMSKY'S OBJECTION TO BEHAVIORISTAPPROACHES TO LANGUAGE

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
İn this paper, our objective was to investigate the criticism directed by Chomsky to "behaviorist" approaches on language, from a "mentalist" perspective. For this purpose, we first tried to present key arguments of mentalist philosophy of language by referring to the ideas of its principal representatives in the history of philosophy. Thereafter, we briefly reviewed emergence of behaviorism in psychology and examined its versions adapted to philosophy of language. İn the light of our preparatory studies, we discussed why and how Chomsky criticized the behaviorist movement in philosophy of language.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Makalemizde Chomsky'nin "zihinci" bir perspektiften bakarak dil hakkındaki "davranışçı" yaklaşımlara yönelttiği eleştiriyi incelemeyi amaçladık. Öncelikle zihinci dil felsefesinin temel argümanlarını, felsefe tarihindeki başlıca temsilcilerinin düşüncelerine başvurarak sunmaya çalıştık. Ardından, davranışçılığın psikoloji alanında ortaya çıkışını kısaca gözden geçirdik ve dil felsefesine uyarlanmış biçimlerini tetkik ettik. Bu hazırlık etütlerimizin ışığında, Chomsky'nin dil felsefesindeki davranışçı eğilimi neden ve nasıl eleştirdiğini tartıştık.
65-90

REFERENCES

References: 

ALTINÖRS Atakan: (2009). İdealar ve Dil Bağlamında Locke ile Leibniz, Ankara: Eflatun (Efil) Yay.
ARİSTOTELES: (1997). "De l'interpretation", in Organon: categories, (Fr. çev.: Jules Tricot), Paris, J.Vrin.
ARNAULD Antoine - LANCELOT Claude: (1810). Grammaire Generale et Raisonnee, Paris, chez Bossange et Masson.
ASLAN Aslı: (2010). "Burrhus Frederic Skinner", 1900'den Günümüze Büyük Düşünürler (cilt: 3), İstanbul, Etik Yay.
AUROUX Sylvain et alii: (2008). La Philosophie du Langage, Paris, Presses Universitaires de France.
88
KARADENİZ
(Black Sea-HepHoe Mope) Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi-4 (14)
BLAY Michel et alii: (2003). Grand Dictionnaire de la Philosophie, Paris, Larousse. BLOOMFİELD Leonard: (1930). "Linguistics as a science", in Studies in Philology, vol: 27, no: 4, pp. 553-557, University of North Carolina Press (URL:
http://www.jstor.org/stable/4172074).
BLOOMFİELD Leonard: (1936). "Language or ideas" in Language, vol: 12, no: 2, pp. 89-95, Linguistic Society of America (URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/408751).
BLOOMFİELD Leonard: (1970). Le Langage, (Fr. çev.: Janick Gazio), Paris, Payot.
BRONCKART Jean-Paul: (1977). Theories du langage, Paris, Pierre Mardaga.
CHOMSKY Avram Noam: (1969a). La Linguistique cartesienne, (Fr. çev.: Nelcya Delanoe et Dan Sperber), Paris, Seuil.
CHOMSKY Avram Noam: (1969b). «Un compte rendu du Comportement Verbal de B.F. Skinner», Langages, volume: 4, n° 16 (Psycholinguistique et grammaire generative), pp. 16-49.
CHOMSKY Avram Noam: (1971). Aspects de la Theorie Syntaxique, (Fr. çev.: Jean-Claude Milner), Paris, Seuil.
CHOMSKY Avram Noam: (1983). Things No Amount of Learning Can Teach: interview by John Gliedman, elektronik edisyon: http://www.chomsky.info/interviews/198311-- .htm
CHOMSKY Avram Noam: (2000). Reflexions sur le Langage, (Fr. çev.: Judith Milner-Beatrice Vautherin et Pierre Fiala), Paris, Flammarion.
CHOMSKY Avram Noam: (2001a). Dil ve Zihin, (çev.: Ahmet Kocaman), Ankara, Ayraç Yay.
CHOMSKY Avram Noam: (2001b). Le Langage et La Pensee, (Fr. çev.: Louis-Jean Calvet), Paris, Payot.
CHOMSKY Avram Noam: (2002). Dil ve Sorumluluk, (çev.: Hüsnü Özasya), (basım yeri belirtilmemiş), Ekin yay.
CHOMSKY Avram Noam: (2003). "Psychology and Ideology" in For Reasons of State, New York, The New Press.
CHOMSKY Avram Noam: (2007a). "Approaching UG from Below", elektronik edisyon: http://www.punksinscience.org/kleanthes/courses/UCY10S/IBL/material/Chom...
CHOMSKY Avram Noam: (2007b). Demokrasi ve Eğitim, (çev.: Ender Abadoğlu, Banu Karadağ vd.), İstanbul, BGST Yay.
CHOMSKY Avram Noam: (2009). Bilgi Sorunları ve Dil: Managua Dersleri, (çev: Veysel Kılıç), İstanbul, BGST yay.
CHOMSKY Avram Noam: (2010). Doğa ve Dil Üzerine, (çev.: Ayşe Banu Karadağ), İstanbul, Sözcükler Yay.
ÇELEN H. Nermin: (2010). Öğrenme Psikolojisi, Ankara, İmge Kitabevi Yay.
DENKEL Arda: (1984). Anlamın Kökenleri, İstanbul, Metis Yay.
DENKEL Arda: (1996). Anlam ve Nedensellik, İstanbul, Kabalcı Yay.
DESCARTES Rene: (1966). Discours de la Methode, Paris, Garnier-Flammarion.
ENÇ Mithat: (1980). Ruhbilim Terimleri Sözlüğü, Ankara, TDK yay.
HUMBOLDT VVilhelm von: (2011). "Dil Yapılarının Çeşitliliği", Klasik Alman Dil Felsefesi Metinleri, (çev.: Gürsel Aytaç), Ankara, Phoenix.
89
KARADENİZ
(Black Sea-HepHoe Mope) Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi-4 (14)
LAURİER Daniel: (1993). Introduction â la Philosophie du Langage, Liege, Pierre Mardaga.
LYONS John: (1971). Chomsky, (Fr. çev.: Vital Gadbois-Brian Gill), Paris, Seghers.
MORRİS Charles VVilliam: (1946). Signs, Language and Behavior, (basım yeri belirtilmemiş) Prentice-Hall.
PAVLOV İvan Petrovitch: (1954). CEuvres Choisies, (Fr. çev. editörü: Kh. Kochtoiantz), Moskova, Editions en Langues Etrangeres.
PİNKER Steven: (2008). L'instinct du Langage, (Fr. çev.: Marie-France Desjeux), Paris, Odile Jacob.
POYRAZ Hakan: (1995). Dil ve Ahlâk, Ankara, Vadi Yay.
QUİNE VVMlard van Orman Quine: (1987). "İndeterminacy of Translation Again" in The Journal of Philosophy, vol: 84, no: 1, pp. 5-10 (URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2027132 ).
QUİNE VVillard van Orman Quine: (1999). Le Mot et La Chose, (Fr. çev.: Paul Gauchet), Paris, Flammarion.
RİCHELLE Marc: (1977). B.F. Skinner ou le Perile Behavioriste, Belgique, Pierre Mardaga.
RUSSELL Bertrand: (1969). Signification et Verite, (Fr. çev.: Philippe Devaux), Paris, Flammarion.
RUSSELL Bertrand: (2002). La Connaissance Humaine: Sa Portee Et Ses Limites, (Fr. çev.: Nadine Lavande), Paris, J. Vrin.
RUSSELL Bertrand: (2009). An Outline of Philosophy, New York, Routledge.
SKİNNER Burrhus Frederic: (1948a). Walden Two, New York, The MacMillan Company.
SKİNNER Burrhus Frederic: (1948b). William James Lectures, Harvard University, (elektronik edisyon: http://www.bfskinner.org/BFSkinner/PDFBooks_files/William%20James%20Lect...)
SKİNNER Burrhus Frederic: (1957). Verbal Behavior, New York, Appleton -Century-Crofts.
SKİNNER Burrhus Frederic: (1972). Par delâ la liberte et la dignite, (Fr. çev.: Anne-Marie Richelle-Marc Richelle), Paris, Editions Robert Laffont.
SKİNNER Burrhus Frederic: (1976). About Behaviorism, New York, Vintage Books Edition.
SKİNNER Burrhus Frederic: (2005). Science and Human Behavior, The B.F. Skinner Foundation, (elektronik edisyon:
http://www.bfskinner.org/BFSkinner/PDFBooksSHB_files/Science_and_Human_B...)
STEVENSON Charles Leslie: (1979). Ethics and Language, Yale University Press.
STEVENSON Charles Leslie: (2005). Yedi İnsan Doğası Kuramı, (çev.: Necla Arat), İstanbul, Say Yay.
WATSON John Broadus: (1913). "Psychology As the Behaviorist Views İt", in Psychological Review, no: 20, pp. 158-177.
90

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com