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BİREYLERİ REKREATİF SPOR ETKİNLİKLERİNE MOTİVE EDEN FAKTÖRLERİN REMM ÖLÇEĞİNİ KULLANARAK ÇEŞİTLİ DEMOGRAFİK DEĞİŞKENLERE GÖRE İNCELENMESİ: ANTALYA ÖRNEĞİ

THE EXAMINE OF THE FACTORS MOTIVATING PEOPLE PARTICIPATING IN RECREATIONAL EXERCISE BY USING REMM SCALE WITH RESPECT TO SOME DEMOGRAPHIC VARIABLES: ANTALYA CASE

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Abstract (2. Language): 
The aim of this study was to examine the factor motivating people participating in recreational exercise with respect to some demographic variables as gender, marital status, income, perception level of income, education and occupation by using Recreational Exercise Motivation Measure, REMM. The sampling group of this study consists of 441 men (  age = 33.27 ± 12.09), 341 female (  age = 32.05 ± 10.84), and totally 782 (  age = 32.74 ± 11.57) participants living in center of Antalya. REMM scale which was developed by Rogers and Morris (2003) used in this study. Turkish validity and reliability analysis of REMM was made by Gurbuz et all. (2006). Since, in the process of assessing data the descriptive statistic methods and non-parametric tests Kruskal Wailles and Mann-Whitney U have been used. Results have been assessed according to significant level 0.05. As a result of this study; statistically meaningful difference has been found between in sub dimensions of REMM with some demographics variables. While women prefer to participate in recreational activities for healthy reasons, men prefer for competition and social/entertainment, singles prefer for competition and appearance, social/entertainment and develop skills. When monthly income increases, participating in for healthy expectation increases also.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu çalışmanın amacı, rekreatif spor etkinliklerine katılan bireylerin bu etkinliklere katılım nedenlerinin, cinsiyet, medeni durum, yaş, gelir, gelir düzeyini algılama biçimi, eğitim ve çalışılan yer açısından nasıl değiştiğini Rekreasyonel Egzersiz Güdüleme Ölçeği (Recreational Exercise Motivation Measure, REMM) kullanarak sorgulamaktır. Araştırmanın evreni Antalya şehir merkezinde yaşayan bireylerden oluşmaktadır. Örnekleme dâhil edilecek katılımcılar tesadüfî örnekleme yöntemi kullanılarak alınmıştır ve örneklem grubunu; 441 erkek (  yaş = 33.27 ± 12.09), 341 bayan (  yaş = 32.05 ± 10.84), toplam 782 (  yaş = 32.74 ± 11.57) gönüllü katılımcı oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada; Rogers ve Morris (2003) tarafından geliştirilen, Gürbüz ve diğ. (2006) tarafından Türkçe geçerliliği ve güvenirliliği yapılan REMM kullanılmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde; tanımlayıcı istatistiksel yöntemler ve homojenlik koşulları yerine gelmediği için non-parametrik testlerden Kruskal Wallis test, Pearson Correlation Test ve Mann-Whitney U testi kullanılmıştır ve sonuçlar 0.01 ve 0.05 anlamlılık düzeyinde değerlendirilmiştir. Bireyleri rekreatif etkinliklere motive eden sebepler; REMM’in beş alt boyutunun birçoğunda cinsiyet, yaş, medeni durum, gelir, gelir düzeyinin algılanma biçimi, eğitim ve çalışılan yere göre farklılık göstermektedir ve farklılık istatistiki olarak anlamlıdır. Cinsiyete göre kadınlar daha çok sağlık için, erkekler de rekabet ve sosyal/eğlence için, bekarlar evlilere oranla daha fazla rekabet, dış görünüz, sosyal/eğlence ve beceri gelişimi için rekreatif spora katılmaktadırlar. Gelir arttıkça sağlık beklentisiyle spora katılım da artmaktadır.
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