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KATI ATIK DEPO ALANLARININ GEOTEKNİK TASARIMI

GEOTECHNICAL DESIGN OF SOLID WASTE LANDFILL SITES

Journal Name:

  • Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2003

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Solid waste landfills are important engineering structures for protection of wastes, decrease of environmental pollution, and especially prevention of soil and water pollution. Solid wastes should conveniently be maintained in landfill areas to control environmental pollution caused by waste disposals. Until the middle of this century clay liners were used for maintenance of waste disposal, but it was observed that these liner systems were insufficient. Today thinner and less permeable liner systems are constructed by using synthetic materials. In this study, by evaluating the waste landfills, site assessment of landfills and construction of natural and synthetic liner systems were summarized respectively, and especially the design properties of these systems were examined intensively. Also, leachate collection and removal facilities, landfill gas collection unites, and final cover unites were evaluated in a detailed way.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Katı atık depoları atıkların muhafaza edilmesi, çevre kirliliğinin azaltılması, özellikle toprak ve su kirliliğinin önlenmesi açısından önemli mühendislik yapılarıdır. Atıkların neden olduğu çevre kirliliğini kontrol etmek için atıklar uygun şekilde depolama alanlarında muhafaza edilmelidir. Bu yüzyılın ortalarına kadar atıkların muhafaza edilmesi için kil şilteler kullanılmış fakat bu şilte sistemlerinin yetersiz olduğu gözlenmiştir. Günümüzde sentetik malzemeler kullanılarak daha ince ve daha geçirimsiz şilte sistemleri yapılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada atık depolarının değerlendirilmesi yapılarak sırası ile depo yerinin tespit edilmesi, doğal ve sentetik şilte sistemlerinin yapısı özetlenmiş ve bu sistemlerin tasarım özellikleri ayrıntılı olarak incelenmiştir. Ayrıca, sızıntı toplama ve uzaklaştırma tesisleri, depo gazı toplama üniteleri ve örtü tabakası birimleri detaylı olarak irdelenmiştir.
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REFERENCES

References: 

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Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 2003 9 (2) 223-230
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Journal of Engineering Sciences 2003 9 (2) 223-230
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