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Göğüs Travmalı 255 Olgunun Analizi

Annalysis of 255 Cases with Chest Trauma

Journal Name:

  • Selçuk Tıp Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2011

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Retrospectively evaluated patient with thoracic trauma who were hospitalized and treated at chest surgery clinic from january 2005-july 2009 A total of 255 patient(220 male-35 female mean age 38.2) with thoracic trauma were evaluated with respect to etiology¬ thoracic pathologies assosiated injuries and treatment methods. Blunt and penetrating thoracic injuries were found in 167 and 88 patients .Respectively the most common cause were traffic accidents (%78) and stab wounds, (%92) for blunt and penetrating thoracic injurıes.The most frequent thoracic pathologies were soft injurıes(%35) followed by pneumothorax(%24), multpl rib fractures ,(%21) hemopneumothorax(%20) and hemothorax(%17).Extrathoracic injurıes were seen in 60(%23.5) patients .The most common being cranial(%45) ,extremity injuries(%38) and abdominal (%18.3). Treatment was conservative 53 patient (%20.78) tube thoracostomy (n- 167 %67.49)diapragmatic repair or bleeding control with thoracotomy (n-35 %13.7). Mortality occured in 3 patients (%1.17) It is important that thoracic trauma patients with increased risk of mortality and morbidity should recieve immidiate and systematic treatment
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Ocak 2005 - Temmuz 2009 yılları arasında tedavi edilen toraks travmalı hastalar geriye dönük olarak değerlendirildi. Çalışmamıza 220 erkek, 35 kadın alındı. Bunların ortalama yaşı 38.2 idi. Toraks travmalarının nedenleri, eşlik eden toraks dışı yaralanmalar, oluşan patolojiler ve tedavi yaklaşımları incelendi. Olgulardan 167’sinde künt, 88’inde ise penetran göğüs travması mevcuttu. Künt travmalarda %78 ile trafik kazaları, penetran travmalarda ise %92 ile kesici delici alt yaralanması en sık etiyolojik nedenlerdendi. En sık rastlanan patolojiler sırayla, yumuşak doku yaralanması (%35), pnömotoraks (%29), hemopnömotoraks (%22), multipl kot fraktürü (%21) ve hemotorakstı (%17). Hastaların 60 tanesinde (%23.5) toraks dışı ek patolojilere saptandı. En sık görülenler; kafa travması (%26.1), ekstremite yaralanmaları (%24.3), abdominal yaralanmalar (%21.1) idi. Tedavi yöntemi olarak 167 vakaya (%67.49) tüp torakostomi, 35 hastaya torakotomi- diyafragma onarımı (%13.7), 53 hasta konservatif olarak takip edildi (%20.78), 3 hasta hayatını kaybetti (%1.17). Toraks travmaları önemli bir morbitide ve mortalite nedenidir. Tedavileri hızlı ve sistematik bir yaklaşımla uygulanmalıdır.
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  • 1
11-13
  • Turkish

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