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Ağız kuruluğunun etiyolojisi ve tedavisinde günümüzdeki yaklaşım

Contemporary approach to the etiology and therapy of xerostomia

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Abstract (2. Language): 
It is well known that xerostomia causes subjective discomfort of the patient and also alterations of oral microflora due to loss of washing effect of saliva resulting in a significant caries incidence. Therefore, the knowledge on the effects of diseases, medications or radiotherapy which cause xerostomia is an important responsibility of both, for a physician or dentist. Besides, patients should be informed about the change of oral hygen conditions and preventive measures against xerostomia.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Ağız kuruluğu, hastaya ait subjektif rahatsızlık yaratmasının yanı sıra tükrüğün fizyolojik yıkama etkisinin ortadan kalkması ve ağız florasında ortaya çıkan değişikliklerle diş çürüklerinde anlamlı düzeyde artışa neden olur. Bu nedenle ağız kuruluğuna neden olan hastalıklar ve ilaç kullanımının veya radyoterapinin etkilerinin bilinmesi bu terapiyi yapan hekim ve dişhekiminin önemli bir sorumluluğudur. Bunun yanında hastaların oral hijyen şartlarının iyleştirilmesi ve ağız kuruluğunu önleyici tedaviler konusunda bilgilendirilmeleri gerekir.
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