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Kronik Periton Diyalizi ve Hemodiyaliz Hastalarında Homosistein ve CRP

Homocysteine and CRP in Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis and Hemodialysis Patients

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Purpose: Cardiovascular diseases are the most common causes of morbidity and mortality in chronic renal failure patients. Homocysteine and CRP levels are considered as independent risk factors for cardiovascular disease. We aimed to determine homocysteine, CRP levels and lipid profile in peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis patients. Method: Forty chronic peritoneal dialysis patients and 38 hemodialysis patients were selected by random sampling among patients followed in our clinic and were included in the study. Serum homocysteine, total cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, vitamin 612, folic acid, albumin and CRP levels were measured. Findings: No significant differences were found between two groups in terms of homocysteine, CRP levels and lipid profile. Homocysteine level was high in 67.5% of PD and 78.9% of HD patients. CRP level was high (ratio of being over 3 mg/L] in 80% of PD and 74% of HD patients. Conclusion: Our data have revealed that chronic renal failure (CRF) patients being treated both with hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis had increased risks with regard to homocysteine and CRP levels. No significant effects of treatment modality have been found on homocysteine and CRP levels.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Amaç: Kronik böbrek yetmezlikti (KBY) hastalarda kardiyovas-küler hastalıklar (KVH|, morbidite ve mortalitenin en Önemli nedenidir. Homosistein ve CRP düzeyleri, kardiyovasküler hastalık için bağımsız birer risk faktörü olarak kabul edilmektedir. Çalışmamızda periton diyalizi ve hemodiyaliz hastalarında homosistein, CRP ve lipid profili düzeylerini belirlemeyi amaçladık. Yöntem: Kliniğimizde takip edilen 40 kronik periton diyalizi (PD) ve 38 hemodiyaliz (HD) hastası çalışmaya alındı. Hastaların serumlarında homosistein, total kolesterol, trigliserit, LDL-kolesterol, HDL-kolesterol, Vitamin 812, folik asit, serum albümin ve CRP düzeyleri ölçüldü. Bulgular: Homosistein, CRP ve lipid profili ortalamaları açısından iki grup arasında anlamlı fark saptanmadı. Homosistein düzeyi PD grubundaki hastalarda %67.5, HD grubunda %78.9 oranında yüksek bulundu. CRP düzeyi açısından yüksek risk olarak kabul edilen 3 mg/L'nin üzerinde olma oranı ise PD grubunda %80, HD grubunda %74 idi. Sonuç: Çalışmamızda, hemodiyaliz ve periton diyalizi ile tedavi edilmekte olan kronik böbrek yetmezlikli hastalarda homosistein ve CRP düzeyleri benzer düzeylerde yüksek saptandı. Tedavi modalite-sinin homosistein ve CRP düzeylerine anlamlı etkisi saptanmamıştır.
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