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Olmesartana Bağlı Anjiyoödem, Anjiyotensin Dönüştürücü Enzim İnhibisyonu ve Kinin Peptidazlar Tarafından Tetiklenir mi? Nadir Bir Olgu

Is Olmesartan-Induced Angioedema Triggered by Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibition and Kinin Peptides? A Rare Case

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

DOI: 
10.5262/tndt.2014.1003.16
Abstract (2. Language): 
Olmesartan medoxomil (OM) is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) and it is used for the treatment of hypertension. Among all ARB drugs, only OM shows an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory effect (ACEI). OM may cause angioedema by its ARB effect. It can exhibit this role by the endogenous ACEI effect. While the frequency of angioedema associated with ACEI ranges from 0.1% to 1%, the frequency of ARB-induced angioedema is reported to range from 0.1% to 0.4%. A 38-year-old woman was diagnosed with primary hypertension and 20 mg/day OM was started for the management of hypertension. Following the second day of OM treatment, she was admitted to the emergency department because of a new episode of acute angioedema of the tongue, face and lips. OM induced angioedema was diagnosed. OM therapy was switched to a calcium channel blocker.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Olmesartan medoxomil (OM), anjiyotensin II reseptör blokeridir (ARB) ve hipertansiyon tedavisi için kullanılır. Tüm ARB’ler arasında sadece OM’nin anjiyotensin dönüştürücü enzim inhibitörü (ADEİ) etkisi vardır. OM, ARB etkisi ile anjiyoödeme neden olur. Bu rolü endojen ADEİ etkisi sayesinde yapar. ADEİ alımından sonra anjiyoödem sıklığı %0,1 ile %1-5 arasında bulunmasına rağmen, ARB’lerin neden olduğu anjiyoödemin %0,1 ile %0,4-6 arasında olduğu bildirilmektedir. 38 yaşında kadın hastaya primer hipertansiyon teşhisi kondu. Hipertansiyon tedavisi için 20 mg/gün OM tedavisi planlandı. Hasta, OM’nin ikinci gününde dudak, yüz ve dilde meydana gelen akut anjiyoödem nedeniyle hastanemiz acil servise başvurdu. OM’nın neden olduğu anjiyoödem teşhisi kondu ve bu nedenle OM tedavisi kalsiyum kanal blokeri ile değiştirildi.
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