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KRONİK HEMODIALIZ HASTALARINDA anti-HCV PREVALANSI

THE PREVALENCE OF ANTI-HCV IN CHRONIC HAEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS

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Abstract (2. Language): 
An enzyme immünoassay was used to detect antibodies to hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) in patients in our hemodialysis unit. Tlie prevalence of anti-HCV an¬tibody in the group of 60patients was 48%. The prevalence of anti-HCV increased significantly with increasing duration of hemodialysis (p <0.01), number of blood transfusions (p<0.01 and seropozitivity of an-ti-HBc(p<0.01), but was not related to age, sex, hepatitis B status, or serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels. Besides strict infection control measures, further studies are needed to determine the incidence of HCV infection and its prevention in the hemodialysis unit.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Hemodializ ünitemizdeki hastalarda anti-HCV antikorlarını tesbit etmek amacıyla enzim immünoassay testi uygulandı. 60 hastalık grupta anti-HCV prevalan-sı %48 idi. Anti-HCVprevalansı, artan hemodializ süresi (p<0.01), kan transfüzyonıı sayısı (p<0.01) ve an-ti-HBc seropozitifliği (p<0.01) ile ilişkili fakat yaş, cinsiyet, hepatit B durumu veya senim ALT seviyesi ile ilişkisiz bulundu. Bu nedenle, hemodializ ünitelerinde kesin infeksiyon kontrol uygulamaları yanında HCV infeksiyonunu tesbite ve korunmaya yönelik ileri çalışmalara ihtiyaç vardır.
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