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PROGRAMLI HEMODİYALİZ HASTALARINDA REKOMBİNANT İNSAN ERİTROPOİETİNİNİN TAM KAN VİSKOZİTESİNE ETKİSİ VE HİPERTANSİYONLA İLİŞKİSİ

THE EFFECT OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN ERYTHROPOIETIN AN WHOLE BLOOD VISCOSITY AND IT'S RELATION WITH HYPERTENSION IN THE PATIENTS ON REGULAR HEMODIALYSIS

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Abstract (2. Language): 
The effect of recombinant human erythropoietin (r-HuEpo) on whole blood viscosity regarding its relation with hypertension was investigated in this study. 15 patients with mean hemoglobin level of less than 9 gr/dl and without any reason other than uremia for the present anemia were included in the study group. The control group included 10 healthy volunteer with mean hemoglobin level of 12.7 gr/dl. We started r-HuEpo therapy with an initial dose of 50 U/kg three times weekly and increased the dose in order to reach the target hemoglobin level of 10-12 gr/dl. We observed hemoglobin, hemetocrit, whole blood viscosity , and blood pressure changes before and after the therapy. Although the increase in whole blood viscosity was statistically significant (p<0.05) the increase in blood pressure levels were not. According to this result whole blood viscosity was not the only factor playing role in the acceleration or development of hypertension.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu çalışmada programlı hemodiyaliz uygulanan kronik böbrek yetmezliği hastalarında rekombinant insan eritopoietin (r-HuEpo) tedavisinin tam kan viskozitesine etkisi ve hipertansiyonla ilişkisi araştınldı.Çalışma grubunu ortalama hemoglobin düzeyleri 9 gr/dl altında olan, mevcut anemisi için üremi dışında bir neden tespit edilemeyen 15 hasta oluşturdu.Kontrol grubuna ortalama hemoglobin düzeyleri 12.7 gr/dl olan 10 normal sağlıklı gönüllü dahil edildi.Çalışma grubundaki hastalara haftada 3 kez 50 U/kg 'dan başlanarak hedef hemoglobin düzeyi 10-12 gr/dl olacak şekilde r-HuEpo tedavisi uygulandı. Tedavi öncesi ve sonrasında hemoglobin, hematokrit, tam kan viskozitesi ve kan basınçları izlendi.Tam kan viskozitesinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir artış (p<0.05) gözlenmesine rağmen kan basınçlarında izlenen artış istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmamıştır. Buna göre mevcut hipertansiyonun şiddetlenmesinde veya yeni hipertansiyon gelişmesinde tam kan viskozitesinin tek başına rol oynamadığı sonucuna varılmıştır.
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