A JOUNG TURK SUPPORTER TATAR PERIODICAL IN ASTRAKHAN: MIZAN (BALANCE) NEWSPAPER AND ITS ANNOTATED INDEX
Journal Name:
- Turkish Studies
Key Words:
Keywords (Original Language):
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Abstract (2. Language):
In this paper, I will introduce a Tatar-Turkish
newspaper called Mizan (Balance) (December 1908-
June1909) published 24 issues by an Azerbaijani
merchant and political activist named Mustafa Lotfi
Ismailov Shirvansky (1876-?) in the city of Astrakhan,
which is a part of the Russian Empire on the north side
of the Caspian Sea, a century ago in 1909. Although
Mizan was the local newspaper of Astrakhan which aimed
to inform about the issues related to education and
politics in the Astrakhan area, it paid a great deal of
attention to the 31 March Incident which was an attempt
to give an end to the Second Constitutional Era in the
Ottoman Empire. The other topic which is worth
mentioning is the perennial conflict between Burhani
Taraqqi (1906-1911)-Mizan alliance and their main rival
Idil (1907-1914) which is another Astrakhan oriented
conservatist newspaper published by a well know Nogay
descendent Tatar named Abdurrahman Omerov (1867-
1933) under the support of Jamiyyeti Islamiye (The
Committee of Islam) (1906-1912) founded by the
clergymen against Shurayi Islam (The Assembly of Islam)
(1905-1912) committee, a liberal political organization.
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Abstract (Original Language):
Bu makalede bundan yüz yıl evvel Azerbaycanlı is
adamı ve siyasi aktivist Mustafa Lütfi Đsmailov Sirvanski
(1876-?) tarafından Hazar Denizi’nin kuzeyinde Rusya’ya
bağlı bir sehir olan Astırhan’da toplam 24 sayı
yayımlanmıs Tatarca-Türkçe Mizan (Aralık 1908-Haziran
1909) gazetesi üzerinde durulacaktır. Mizan gazetesi her
ne kadar Astırhan sehrinin siyaset ve eğitimle alakalı
meselelerinden haber veren yerel bir gazetesi olsa da
Osmanlı Đmparatorluğu’undaki Đkinci Mesrutiyet
dönemine son vermeyi amaçlayan 31 Mart Hadisesi’ne
verdiği önemle dikkat çekmektedir. Değineceğimiz bir
diğer husus da Burhan-ı Terakki (1906-1911) ve Mizan
ittifakı ile mollalar tarafından liberal bir cemiyet olan
Sura-yı Đslam (1905-1912)’a karsı kurulmus Cemiyet-i
Đslamiye (1906-1912) himayesinde bir Nogay Tatarı olan
Abdurrahman Ömerov (1867-1933) tarafından kurulmus
Đdil (1907-1914) gazetesi arasındaki uzun süre devam
eden kavga olacaktır.
FULL TEXT (PDF):
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