YAŞAR KEMAL'İN "İNCE MEMED" ROMANI İLE FRANSIZCA ÇEVİRİSİ ÜZERİNE DİLBİLİM VE ÇEVİRİ İNCELEMESİ

In t h i s study, the T u r k i s h literature novel of Yaşar Kemal, reputed authors of "İnce Memed", and i ts French translation (as a literary translation) will be analysed i n fields of "Translation and Linguistics". Thus, i n the aforementioned novel, as determining the utterance samples i n different structures, i t s French translations will be taken into consideration the matter of fact " equivalence" (fr. equivalence) which is one of the most important notions of Translation Studies. Hence, the "discourse analysis" method (fr. analyse du Discours) using i n the enunciative linguistics, the distinct morphemes and discursive indicators forming the context and their French equivalents of provision and how given by the translator will be discussed. A s a result of this study, whilst being translated the novel " İnce Memed" into French, it will be found out i f the equvalence preferences of speech utterance a nd the fractional components (discoursive indicators) done by a translator, are focused on source language and culture (Turkish), or target language and culture (French). Therefore, considering the difficulties and problems herited from French language transmitting process of t h is novel, also known to be r i c h i n cultural fabric, it w i l l be exerted to offer a contribution to the multi-disciplinary resarch field of Translation Studies- Linguistics. İt i s known to be r i c h i n c u l t u r a l fabric of the novel by considering the difficulties and problems i n transmitting the French language, multi-disciplinary "Translation Studies - Linguistics" tried to offer a contribution to the field of research. Since this research i s a case study, as avoiding generalizations related to translation (studies), contextual investigation, detection and observations will be made. As stated i n the title, the research corpus i s the T u r k i s h classic novel "İnce Memed" published i n 1955 by Yaşar Kemal and i ts French translation w i t h the title "Memed Le Mince" translated i n 1961 by Güzine Dino. To our knowledge, this prestigious novel, transferred into many languages, i s not translated into French by another translator.