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Adolesanda obezite ve tip 2 diabetes mellitus

Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus in adolescents

Journal Name:

  • Türkiye Aile Hekimliği Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2012

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Obesity became a global epidemic. Similarly, the global prevalance of childhood and adolescent obesity dramatically increased after the 1990s. A number of consequences of childhood and adolescent obesity are seen in this period and later in life. These problems are dyslipidaemia, hypertension, cardiac abnormalities, endothelial dys¬function, fatty liver disease, hyperinsulinemia, insuline resistance, type 2 diabetes, psychological problems, pubertal disorders, and economic burden. Obesity is one of the most important risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes in adolescents as in addition to genetic and ethnic factors. Therefore the prevention of adolescent obesity and type 2 diabetes is an important task of pediatricians.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Obezite global epidemik bir problem haline gelmiştir. Benzer şekilde 1990 yıllarından itibaren çocukluk ve adolesan obezite pre-valansmda da dramatik artışlar yaşanmaktadır. Çocukluk ve ado-lesan obezitesinin bir dizi sonuçları vardır. Bunlar arasında dislipi-demi, hipertansiyon, kardiak sorunlar, endotelial disfonksiyon, karaciğer yağlanması, hiperinsülinemi, insülin direnci, tip 2 diabet, psikolojik sorunlar, pubertal sorunlar ve ekonomik yük sayılabilir. Adolesan tip 2 diabet oluşumunda genetik ve ırka bağlı faktörlere ek olarak en önemli etken obezite varlığıdır. Bu nedenle obezite ve tip 2 diabetin önlenmesinde pediatristlere önemli görevler düş¬mektedir.
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  • 1
35-43
  • Turkish

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