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KOAH ve UYKU BOZUKLUKLARI

COPD AND SLEEP DISORDERS

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is commonly seen and has the third range amongst the causes of death. COPD is a chronic and progressive disease and an important cause of morbidity and mortality. It has begun to be seen in equal percentages amongst man and women due to the increase in smoking habit in women. In about half of the patients having COPD, sleep problems are observed and causes impairment in quality of life. Affects of sleep on COPD can not be tolerated as in healthy people and causes more dangerous results. When accompanied by obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) prognosis is vorsens rapidly and death comes earlier. In this paper COPD and sleep problems are reviewed.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalığı (KOAH) Dünya’da sık görülmekte ve ölüm nedenleri arasında üçüncü sırada yer almaktadır. KOAH kronik, ilerleyici bir hastalık olup önemli mortalite ve mobiditeye neden olmaktadır. Son yıllarda kadınlar arasında sigara içiminin artmasına bağlı olarak her iki cinste de eşit oranlarda görülmeye başlanmıştır. Hastalığın seyirinde hastaların yaklaşık yarısında uyku problemleri izlenmekte ve yaşam kalitesinde bozulmalara neden olduğu bilinmektedir. Uykunun KOAH üzerine olan etkileri normal insanlarda olduğu gibi iyi tolere edilememekte ve daha tehlikeli sonuçlara neden olmaktadır. Beraberinde obstrüktif uyku apne sendromu (OSAS) olduğunda prognoz daha hızlı kötüleşmekte ve ölüm daha erken olmaktadır. Bu yazıda KOAH ve uyku problemleri gözden geçirilmiştir.
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