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BİREYLERDE OLUŞAN TÜKETİM SÜRECİ: PLANSIZ ALIŞVERİŞ VE BİREYSEL KADIN TEKSTİL TÜKETİCİLERİNİN TÜKETİM DAVRANIŞLARININ KARADENİZ BÖLGESİ UYGULAMASI

CONSUMPTION PROCESS IN INDIVIDUALS: BLACK SEA REGION APPLICATION OF IMPULSE SHOPPING AND CONSUMPTION BEHAVIOURS OF ESDIVIDUAL FEMALE TEXTILE CONSUMERS

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Abstract (2. Language): 
This was an applied research. A total of (N=2 female consumers participated in the research. Face-to interviews were held with all the participants. The questionnaire composed of two parts and previously proved to be reliable was used. In the first part of the questionnaire, there are questions about determining the demographic features of the participants. In the second part of the questionnaire, there are 19 scaled questions. All of these questions are 5 likert scaled. Data obtained from the participants were firstly subjected to reliability test. Following the reliability test, Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient was found as 0,941. This value obtained shows that the study is highly reliable. The study’s scope was enlarged with the use of t test, one-way ANOVA and Chi-square test. These tests were obtained by using Pasw Statistic 18 statistics package program. As a result of the findings and analysis, it was concluded that the participants do impulse shopping, they are consumption- inclined, they do shopping in big shopping malls as their level of income increases, and they prefer well-known and more expensive textile brands. Following the research and analysis, two factors which cause impulse buying were ascertained. These contain the consumer’s behaviours which cause impulse buying. The first factor is the pleasure of shopping, and the second one is that psychologically weired consumers or the ones who have problems want to get rid of this situation with shopping. Moreover, it was concluded that environmental factors, commercials, discounts and promotions increase the inclination of doing shopping.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu arajtirma uygulamali olarak gerjeklejtirilmijtir. Arajtirmaya toplam (N=2600) Kadin tuketici katilmijtir. Katilimcilarin tamami ile yuz yuze gorujulmujtur. Arajtirmada daha once guvenirliligi saglanmij ve iki bolumden olujan anket kullanilmijtir. Kullam]an anketin ilk bolumunde katilimcilarm demografik ozelliklerinin belirlenmesine ilijin sorular yer almaktadir. Anketin ikinci bolumunde ise 19 oljekli soru bulunmaktadir. Bu sorularin tamami 5’li likert oljeklidir. Katilimcilardan elde edilen veriler oncelikli olarak guvenirlilik testine tabi tutulmujtur. Guvenirlilik analizi sonucunda Cronbach’s Alpha kat sayisi olarak 0.941 degeri elde edilmijtir. Elde edilen bu deger JalIJmamlm oldukja guvenilir oldugunu gostermektedir. Ayrica t testi, tek yonlu ANOVA, Chi-Square testleri kullanilarak jalijma genijletilmijtir. Bu testler Pasw Statistic 18 istatistik paket programi kullanilarak yapilmijtir. Elde edilen bulgular ve analiz sonucunda katilimcilarm plansiz alijverij yaptigi, tuketim egilimli oldugu, gelir seviyesi arttikja buyuk alijverij merkezleri AVM’lerden alijverij yaptiklari, daha bilindik ve pahali tekstil markalanm tercih ettikleri saptanmijtir. Arajtirma ve analiz sonucunda ani satin almayan neden olan iki onemli faktor belirlenmijtir. Bunlar ani satin almaya neden olan tuketicinin davranijlarmi ijermektedir. Birinci faktor alijverijin keyif vermesi, ikinci faktorun ise psikolojik anlamda yipranan ya da sorun yajayan tuketicilerin alijverij yaparak bu durumdan kurtulmak istemeleridir. Ayrica reklam, indirim, promosyon ve jevresel etkenlerin de alijverij yapma egilimini arttirdigi sonucuna ulajilmijtir
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