Buradasınız

REAKTİF MAVİ 221’İN POMZA İLE ADSORPSİYONU VE KİNETİĞİ

ADSORPTION OF REACTIVE BLUE 221 ON PUMICE STONE AND KINETIC STUDY

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Keywords (Original Language):

Abstract (2. Language): 
In this study, it was investigated batch adsorption of Reactive Blue 221 which is a textile dye with pumice stone. pH, shaking time, shaking rate, adsorbent particle size and amount were selected as constant parameters but solution temperatures and dye concentrations were selected as variables. Adsorption capacities were determined as 36.60 mg/g ve 47.90 mg/g ve 54.20 mg/g for pumice stone at 293 K, 318 K and 333 K temperatures respectively, in the 7.0 pH, 0.59 mm particle size, 2.00 g adsorbent amount and approximately 1.5 hours shaking time for 8x10-4 M dye concentration. Adsorption data were good agreement with Langmuir isotherm and adsorption was an endothermic and spontaneous process in the results of thermodynamic parameters. The kinetic data of the sorption showed that the pseudo second- order equation was the more appropriate and it was not only obtained an economic process with using of environmentally friendly, easily finded and low cost adsorbent and but also high color removal was obtained in dye.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu çalışmada tekstil boyası olan Reaktif Mavi 221’in pomza taşı ile kesikli adsorpsiyonu incelenmiştir. pH, karıştırma süresi, adsorbent partikül büyüklüğü ve miktarı sabit tutulurken sıcaklık ve boya derişimi değişken parametreler olarak seçilmiştir. 7,0 pH değerinde, 0,59 mm partikül büyüklüğünde, 2,00 g adsorbent miktarında ve yaklaşık 1,5 saatlik karıştırma süresinde tespit edilen adsorplama kapasiteleri 8x10-4 M boya derişimi için 293 K, 318 K ve 333 K sıcaklıklarda sırasıyla 36,60 mg/g ve 47,90 mg/g ve 54,20 mg/g ‘dır. Adsorpsiyon verilerinin Langmuir izotermine daha fazla uyum gösterdiği ve termodinamik parametre sonuçlarında adsorpsiyonun endotermik ve kendiliğinden olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sorpsiyon kinetik verilerinin sahte ikinci dereceden kinetiğe uyum gösterdiği sonucuna varılırken çevre dostu, kolay bulunabilen ve ucuz adsorbent kullanılarak ekonomik bir proses elde etmenin yanısıra boyada büyük ölçüde renk giderimi sağlanmıştır.
807
812

REFERENCES

References: 

1. Shaul, G.M., Holdsworth, T.J., Dempsey, C.R.,
Dostal, K.A., Fate of water soluble azo dyes in
the activated sludge process, Chemosphere,
22:107-119, 1991.
2. Steankenrichter I.and Kermer W.D.,
Decolourising textile effluents, J. Soc. of Dyers
and Colourists, 108:182-186, 1992.
3. Gürü, M., Venedik D., Murathan Selek A.,
Removal of Trivalent Cromium From Water
Using Low Costnatural Diatomite, J. of
Hazardous Materials, 160, 318-323, 2008.
A. Aksu ve ark. Reaktif Mavi 221’in Pomza ile Adsorpsiyonu ve Kinetiği
812 Gazi Üniv. Müh. Mim. Fak. Der. Cilt 26, No 4, 2011
4. Namasivayam C., Radhika R. and Suba S.,
Uptake of dyes by a promising locally available
agricultural solid waste: coir pith, Waste
Management, 21(4): 381-387, 2001.
5. Özacar, M. and Şengil, A., Adsorption of
reactive dyes on calcined alunite from aqueous
solutions, J. of Hazardous Materials, 98(1-
3):211-224, 2003.
6. Armagan, B., Ozdemir, O., Turan, M. and Çelik
M.S. Adsorption of negatively charged azo dyes
onto surfactant-modified sepiolite, J.Envir.
Eng., 129: 709-715, 2003.
7. Momenzadeh, H., Tehrani-Bagha, A.R.,
Khosravi, A., Gharanjig, K., Holmberg, K.,
Reactive dye removal from wastewater using a
chitosan nanodispersion, Desalination, 271 (1-
3), 225-230, 2011.
8. Lee,J.W., Seung-Phil, C., Thiruvenkatachari, R.,
Wang-Geun, S., Moon, S., Evaluation of the
performance of adsorption and coagulation
processes for the maximum removal of reactive
dyes Dyes and Pigments, 69(3): 196-203, 2006.
9. Moussavi, G., Mahmoudi,M., Removal of azo
and anthraquinone reactive dyes from industrial
wastewaters using MgO nanoparticles Journal of
Hazardous Materials, Volume 168(2-3): 806-
812, 2009
10. Gündüz L. (ed.), 1998, Pomza Teknolojisi Cilt I,
S.35, Isparta.
11. Suteu, D., Bilba, D. Equilibrium and kinetic
study of reactive dye Brilliant Red HE-3B
adsorption by activated charcoal, Acta Chimica
Slovenica, 52 (1): 73-79, 2005.
12. Al-Ghouti M. A., Khraisheh, M.A.M., Allen, S.J.
ve Ahmad, M.N., The removal of dyes from
textile wastewater: a study of the physical
characteristics and ad- sorption mechanisms of
diatomaceous earth, J. of Env. Man.,69 (3), 229-
238, 2006.
13. Alkan, M., Çelikçapa, Demirbaş,O. and Dogan,
M., Removal of reactive blue 221 and acid blue
62 anionic dyes from aqueous solutions by
sepiolite, Dyes and Pigments 65 (3), 251-259,
2005.
14. Naseem R. ve Tahir S., Removal of Pb(II) from
aqueous/acidic solutions by using bentonite as an
adsorbent, Water Research, 35: 3982-3986,
2001

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com