You are here

Öğretmen Adaylarının Sınıf Yönetimine Dair Bilgi Kaynaklarının İncelenmesi: Bir Örnek Olay Çalışması

Investigating the Preservice Teachers’ Knowledge Sources for Classroom Management: A Case Study

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Abstract (2. Language): 
Preservice teachers’ classroom management knowledge is gained through varied teaching and learning experiences, yet limited research exists on its sources. Following a case study methodology, this research investigated sources of classroom management knowledge in the context of a classroom management course offered during the spring semester of a four-year teacher education program at a public university in Turkey. Study participants included 25 preservice teachers enrolled in the course. Data collection sources included a classroom management philosophy assignment, reflections, midterm exams, and a classroom management plan. Data analysis revealed that preservice teachers attributed their knowledge about classroom management to sources such as their teacher education program, literature, past teachers, student experiences, personal characteristics, and teaching experiences, as well as friends, colleagues, teacher acquaintances, conferences, mentor teachers, and their families. The analysis revealed that each knowledge source provided preservice teachers with different opportunities to observe, practice, and reflect on classroom management strategies and concepts.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Öğretmen adaylarının sınıf yönetimi bilgi kaynakları ile ilgili az sayıda çalışma olmasına rağmen, birçok öğrenme ve öğretme deneyimi sonucunda bu adaylar sınıf yönetimi bilgisi elde etmektedirler. Bir örnek olay çalışması olarak bu araştırma Türkiye’de bir kamu üniversitesinde dört yıllık öğretmen eğitimi programının bahar döneminde sunulan sınıf yönetimi dersi kapsamında, öğretmen adaylarının sınıf yönetimine dair bilgi kaynaklarını incelenmektedir. Dersi alan 25 öğretmen adayı çalışmaya katılmıştır. Sınıf yönetimi felsefesi ödevi, yansıtıcı düşünme, ara sınav ve sınıf yönetimi planı veri toplama aracı olarak kullanılmıştır. Yapılan analizlere göre, öğretmen adaylarının bilgi kaynakları önem sırasına göre öğretmen eğitimi programı, alanyazın, geçmişteki öğretmenleri, öğrenci deneyimleri, kişisel özellkleri, öğretmenlik deneyimleri, akranlar, iş arkadaşları, öğretmen tanıdıkları, konferanslar, mentor öğretmenleri ve aileleler olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. Çalışma sonuçları bilgi kaynaklarının öğretmen adaylarına farklı açılardan sınıf yönetimi stratejileri ve kavramlarını gözleme, uygulama ve yansıtma olanağı sunduklarını göstermiştir.
155
170

REFERENCES

References: 

Altınay-Gazi, Z., & Altınay-Aksal, F. (2011). The film as visual aided learning tool in classroom
management course. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 41: 170–179.
Anderson, N.A., Barksdale, M. A., & Hite, C. E. (2005). Preservice teachers’ observations of cooperating
teachers and peers while participating in an early field experience. Teacher Education
Quarterly, 32(4): 97–117.
Investigating the Preservice Teachers’ Knowledge Sources for Classroom... 169
January 2017 Vol:25 No:1 Kastamonu Education Journal
Balli, S. J. (2011). Pre-service teachers’ episodic memories of classroom management. Teaching
and Teacher Education, 27(2): 245–251.
Berry, A., Loughran, J., & Van Driel, J. H. (2008). Revisiting the roots of pedagogical content
knowledge. International Journal of Science Education, 30(10): 1271–1279.
Borman, K. M., Mueninghoff, E., Cotner, B. A., & Frederick, P. B. (2008). Teacher preparation
programs. In International Handbook of Research on Teachers and Teaching, vol. 2, edited by
J. Lawrence and A. G. Dworkin, 122–140. New York, NY: Springer.
Cohen, L. Manion, L. & Morrison, K. (2007). Research methods in education. 6th ed. London: Routledge.
Danielson, C. (2012). Observing classroom practice. Educational Leadership, 73(3): 32–37.
Demiraslan-Cevik, Y., & Andre, T. (2013). Examining preservice teachers’ classroom management
decisions in three case-based teaching approaches. International Journal of Education in Mathematics,
Science and Technology, 1(1): 25–42.
Driel, J. H. V., & Berryi A. (2012). Teacher professional development focusing on pedagogical
content knowledge. Educational Researcher, 41(1): 26–28.
Emmer, E. T., & Stough, L. M. (2001). Classroom management: A critical part of educational
psychology with implications for teacher education. Educational Psychologist, 36(2): 103–112.
Erol, O., Özaydın, B., & Koç, M. (2010). Classroom management incidents, teacher reactions and
effects on students: A narrative analysis of unforgotten classroom memoirs. Educational Administration:
Theory and Practice, 16(1): 25–47.
Evertson, C. M., & Weinstein, C. S. (2006). Handbook of classroom management: research, practice,
and contemporary issues. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E. & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to Design and Evaluate Research in
Education. The McGraw-Hill Companies, NY.
Garrahy, D., D. Cothran, & Kulinna, P. (2005). Voices from the trenches: An exploration of teachers’
management knowledge. Journal of Educational Research, 99: 56–63.
Girod, M., & Girod, G. R. (2008). Simulation and the need for practice in teacher preparation. Journal
of Technology and Teacher Education, 16(3): 307–337.
Glaser, B. G. (2002). Constructivist grounded theory? Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 3(3):
article 12. http:/www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/825/1793
Hayden, M., J. Levy, & Thompson, J. (2007). The sage handbook of research in international education.
London, England: SAGE Publications.
Jones, V. F. (1989). Classroom management: Clarifying theory and improving practice. Education,
109(3): 330–339.
Kaya, S., Lundeen, C. & Wolfgang, C. H. (2010). Discipline orientations of pre-service teachers
before and after student teaching. Teaching Education, 21(2): 157–169.
Koç, M. (2011). Let’s make a movie: Investigating preservice teachers’ reflections on using videorecorded
role playing classes in Turkey. Teaching and Teacher Education, 27(1): 95–106.
Krippendorff, K. (2004). Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology. 2nd ed. Thousand
Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
Mansfield, C. F., & Volet, S. E. (2010). Developing beliefs about classroom motivation: Journeys of
preservice teachers. Teaching and Teacher Education, 26, 1404–1415.
Marks, D. B. (2010). Preservice teachers’ perceptions of classroom management instruction: theory
170 Evrim BARAN, Hatice ÇİLSALAR, Canan MESUTOĞLU...
Ocak 2017 Cilt:25 No:1 Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi
to practice. National Teacher Education Journal, 3(2): 179–201.
Marzano, R. J., Marzano, J. S., & Pickering, D. J. (2003). Classroom Management That Works:
Research-Based Strategies for Every Teacher. Alexandra, VA: ASCD.
Mergler, A. G., & Tangen, D. (2010). Using Microteaching to Enhance Teacher Efficacy in Pre‐service
Teachers. Teaching Education, 21(2): 199–210.
Miles, M., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
Muirhead, B. (2006). Creating concept maps: Integrating constructivism principles into online
classes. International Journal of Instructional Technology and Distance Learning, 3(1): 17–30.
Öksüz, Y., C. Çevik, M. B., & Güven, E. (2011). The investigation on classroom management
perceptions of prospective classroom teacher with respect to different variables. Journal of Ondokuz
Mayıs University Education Faculty, 30(2): 99–113.
O’Neil, S., & J. Stephenson. 2012. Does classroom management coursework influence pre-service teachers’
perceived preparedness or confidence? Teaching and Teacher Education, 28(8): 1131–1143.
Piwowar, V., Thiel, F., & Ophardt, D. (2013). Training in-service teachers’ competencies in classroom
management: A quasi-experimental study with teachers of secondary schools. Teaching
and Teacher Education, 30: 1–12.
Polat, S., S. Kaya, & Akdağ, M. (2013). Investigating pre-service teachers’ beliefs about classroom
discipline. Educational Science: Theory & Practice, 13(2): 885–890.
Scherff, L., & Singer, N. R. (2012). The preservice teachers are watching: Framing and reframing
the field experience. Teaching and Teacher Education, 28: 263–272.
Sempowicz, T. (2011). Mentoring dialogues for developing a preservice teacher’s classroom management
practice. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 36(8): 1–16.
Şentürk, H. (2006). Perceptions of pre-service teachers on classroom management models that high
school mentor teachers use. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice 48: 585–603.
Shindler, J. (2010). Transformative classroom management. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
Shulman, L. S. 1987. Knowledge and Teaching: Foundations of a New Reform. Harvard Educational
Review, 57: 1–22.
Silvestri, L. (2003). The effect of attendance on undergraduate methods course grades. Education, 123(3): 483–487.
Tanhan, F. & Şentürk, E. (2011). Development of teacher attitude scale towards undesirable intraclass
behaviours of students. Journal of Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance, 4(35): 44–53.
Tsai, H., & Liu, S. (2013). The practical source of educational knowledge for pre-service teachers
in confronting field-based challenges in school practicum. Higher Education Studies, 3(4): 67.
Winitzky, N., & Kauchak, D. (1995). Learning to teach: Knowledge development in classroom
management. Teaching and Teacher Education, 11(3): 215–227.
Yıldırım, A. 2013. Teacher education research in Turkey: Trends, issues and priority areas. Education
and Science, 38(169): 175–191.
Yin, R. K. 2003. Case study research: Design and methods. 3rd ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
Yoon, F. S., J. Ho, & Hedberg, J. G. (2006). Teachers as designers of learning environments. Computers
in the Schools, 22(3-4): 145–157.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com