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Hukuk ve Ekonominin Ortak Temelleri-‘Hukuk ve Ekonomi’ Akımı

Common Platform of Law and Economics – “Law and Economics” Trend

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Abstract (2. Language): 
This paper is trying to illustrate why economic analysis is important for lawyers, judges and legal scholars, and how legal rules structure economic activity. In many respects, the economy and the law are interdependent and synergistic. This relationship is brought to light by ‘law and economics’ movement. The history of the discipline now known as “law and economics” goes back hundreds of years. Indeed, ‘law and economics’ is a success story of interdisciplinary scholarship, and the success has been attributed to the strength of economics in providing a sound behavioral theory. It is argued in this paper, however, that this is only a partial explanation, for many issues in law are not directly related to human behavior per se. As such, in analyzing these issues, the legal economists rely mainly on the analytical logic of economic analysis.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu makale, hukuk kuralları tarafından ekonomik aktivitelerin nasıl sekillendirildiğini ve ekonomik analizin hukuk bilimciler, yargıçlar ve hukukçular açısından niçin önemli olduğunu göstermeye çalısıyor. Birçok açıdan hukuk ve ekonomi birbiriyle bağımlı ve es etkililik içindedir. Bu iliski ‘hukuk ve ekonomi’ hareketi tarafından ortaya çıkarılmıstır. ‘Hukuk ve ekonomi’ disiplinin tarihi yüzyıllar öncesine kadar gider. Aslında “hukuk ve ekonomi’ disiplinler arası bilimin basarı öyküsü olup bu basarı ekonominin sağlam bir davranıssal teori olusturmadaki gücüne atfedilir. Bu makalede ise bunun sadece kısmi bir açıklama olduğu savunulur çünkü hukuktaki pek çok problem doğrudan insan davranısının yalnızca kendisiyle ilgili değildir. Bu nedenle, söz konusu sorunları veya hukuksal uyusmazlıkları incelerken hukuk ekonomistleri daha çok ekonomik analizin analitik mantığına itimat ederler.
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