You are here

Home » Content

Sakarya Nehri Çeltikçe Çayı’nda Yaşayan Leuciscus cephalus (L., 1758)’un Böbrek ve Gonadlarında Ağır Metal Birikimi

Heavy Metal Accumulation in Kidneys and Gonads of Leuciscus cephalus (L., 1758)Living in Çeltikçe Stream of Sakarya River

Journal Name:

  • Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2007

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
This study deals with the determination ofCu, Cd, Pband Zn levels in Leuciscus cephalus (L., 1758)living inÇeltikçe Stream of Sakarya River. Theheavy metal accumulationinthe tissue of the fishwas determinedwith the use of Differential Pulse Anodic Stripping Voltammetry (DPASV). The levels of the heavy metals found in kidneys and gonads ofthe fish were as follows: Cd0.71and 5.20ppm;Pb 3.99and 31.10 ppmandZn 291.00 and 183.51 ppm. These values were observed tobe higher than the acceptable standards.However thelevel of Cu (1.61 ppm in kidneys and 4.74 ppm in gonads)was lower thanthe acceptable limits.
Bookmark/Search this post with
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu çalışmada, Çeltikçe Çayı’nda (Sakarya Nehri) yaşayan Leuciscus cephalus (L., 1758) bireylerinin böbrek ve gonadlarında Cu, Cd, Pb ve Zn’nin birikim düzeyleri araştırılmıştır. Ağır metallerin dokulardaki birikimi, diferansiyel puls anodik sıyırma voltametrisi (DPASV) ile tespit edilmiştir. Çeltikçe Çayı’ndaki Leuciscus cephalus’ta tespit edilen Cd (böbrek: 0,71 ppm; gonad: 5,20 ppm), Pb (böbrek: 3,99 ppm; gonad: 31,10 ppm) ve Zn (böbrek: 291,00 ppm; gonad: 183,51 ppm) düzeylerinin kabul edilebilir limit değerlerin üstünde, Cu’nun (böbrek: 1,60 ppm; gonad: 4,74 ppm) ise kabul edilebilir limit değerlerin altında olduğu saptanmıştır.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
PDF icon arastirmax-sakarya-nehri-celtikce-cayinda-yasayan-leuciscus-cephalus-l.1758un-bobrek-gonadlarinda-agir-metal-birikimi.pdf
  • 3
197-210
  • Turkish

REFERENCES

References: 

Andreji,J.,Stránai, I. (2002).Akumulácia jednotlivých tažkých kovov vovybraných
tkanivách rýb. In: Zborníkprác z medzinárodnej vedeckejkonferencie,
“Rizikovéfaktory potravového reazca”. Nitra: VES SPU, 2002, s. 7–9,ISBN
80-8069-076-6.
Anonim, (2002). Regulation of SettingMaximumLevels for CertainContaminants in
Foodstuffs, Official Gazete, October 16, Iss:24908.
Ashraf, W.(2005). Accumulation of Heavy Metals inKidney and Heart Tissues of
Epinephelus microdonFish FromThe Arabian Gulf. Environ. Monit. Assess.,
101,311-316.
Bajc, Z., Gacnik, K.S., Jencic, V., Doganoc, Z.D. (2005). The Contents of Cu, Zn, Fe
and Mn in Slovenian Freshwater Fish. Slov.Vet.Res., 42(1/2), 15-21.
Bat, L., Gündoğdu, A., Öztürk, M. (1999). Ağır Metaller. S.D.Ü. Eğridir Su Ürünleri
Fakültesi Dergisi, 6,166–175.
Boguist, L. (1969). Effects ofThe Endocrine Pancreas in ChineseHamsters Fed Zinc
Deficient Diets. Acta. Pathol. andMicrobiol. Sci.,76, 215–228.
Bora, T., Delen, N. (1981). Türkiye’deBitkisel ÜretimdeTarımsal İlaç Sorunuve
Öneriler. Tar. Kom.TebI., 809- 24, İzmir.
Bord, J. A., Faulkner, L. R. (1980). “Electrochemical Methods”Jonh Wiley& sign inc.
413 U.S.A.
Burger, J.,Gochfeld, M., Jeitner, C., Burke, S.,Stamm,T. (2007). Metal Levels in
Flathead Sole (Hippoglossoides elassodon) and Greaf Sculpin (Myoxocephalus
polyacanthocephalus) FromAdakIsland, Alaska: Potential RisktoPredators
and Fishermen. Environmental Research, 103, 62-69.
Burger, J., Orlando,E.F., Gochfeld, M., Binczik, G.A., Guillette Jr., L.J. (2004). Metal
LevelsinTissues of Florida Gar (Lepisosteusplatyrhincus) From Lake
Okeechobee. Environ. Monit. Assess., 90, 187-201.
Çatla, M., Canpolat, Ö. (2006). The Comparisonof Three Cyprinid Species in Termof
Heavy Metals Accumulation inSomeTissues. Water Environment Research,
78(5),548-551.
GÜ, Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt 27, Sayı3(2007)197-210 208
Dural, M., Lugal Göksu,M.Z., Özak, A.A. (2007). Investigationof Heavy Metal Levels
inEconomicallyImportantFish Species Captured FromThe Tuzla Lagoon.
FoodChemistry, 102, 415-421.
Düzgüneş,O.(1983). Bilimsel Araştırmalarda İstatistik Prensipleri ve Metotları. İzmir:
Ege Üniv. Matbaası.
Ergene, S.,Saraymen, R.(1998). Accumulations ofCopper and Zinc inSomeFish
Species FromZamantıRiver. G.Ü. FenBilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi,11(4), 891-900.
Förstner, G., WittmannT. (1981). Metal PollutioninThe Aquatic Environment, Berlin
Heidelberg. Newyork Springer Verlag, 3(21), 271-318.
Geldiay, R. ve Balık.S., (1988). Türkiye Tatlısu Balıkları, Ege Üniversitesi Fen
FakültesiKitaplarSerisiNo:97, İzmir: Ege Üniversitesi Basımevi, 519s.
Güley, M., Vural, N.(1987). Toksikoloji. Ankara Üniversitesi Yayınları, No:48.
Has-Schön, E.,Bogut, I., Strelec, I. (2006).HeavyMetal ProfileinFiveFish Species
Included inHuman Diet, Domiciled inThe EndFlowofRiverNeretva
(Croatia). Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 50, 545-551.
Jezierska,B., Witeska, M. (2006). TheMetal Uptakeand Accumulation inFishLiving
inPolluted Waters. Soil and Water PollutionMonitoring, Protection and
Remediation, 69, 107-114.
Karahan, B. (1991). RadyonlaAlınan Bakırın Sazanların Dokularında Birikimi, Büyüme
ve Üreme Özelliklerine Etkisi Üzerine BirAraştırma. YayınlanmamışDoktora
Tezi. A.Ü.Fen Bil. Ens., Su Ur.A.D., Ankara.
Karataş,M., Seker,Y., Sezer,M.(2007). HeavyMetalLevelsofTwoCyprinidSpecies
(Cyprinuscarpioand Capoetatrutta) Populated in Almus DamLake, Turkey.
Asian Journal ofChemistry, 19(1), 574-578.
Kargın, F., Erdem,C., (1989). FarklıCu Konsantrasyonlarının T. nilotica’da Birikimi
veMortalite Üzerine Etkileri. Ç.Ü. Fen Bil. Ens., Fen veMüh. Bil. Derg., 3(2),
53-66.
Lamas, S., Fernandez, J.A., Aboal, J.R.,Carballeira, A. (2007). TestingThe Use of
Juvenile SalmotruttaL. As Biomonitors ofHeavyMetal Pollutionin
GÜ, Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt 27, Sayı3(2007)197-210 209
Freshwater, Chemosphere, 67, 221-228.
Larsson, A., Haux, C.(1985). FishPhysiologyand Metal Pollution:Result and
Experiences FromLaboratuvaryand Field Studies. Ecotoxicol. Environ.Saf.,
9, 250-281.
Marquez, M., Vodopivez, C., Casaux, R., Curtosi, A. (1998). Metal (Fe, Zn, MnandCu
Levels in The Antarctic Fish Notothenia corriceps. Polar. Biol., 20, 404-408.
McMeans, C. B., Borga, K., Bechtol, R. W., Higginbotham,D., Fisk, T. A. (2007).
Essential and Non-essential Element Concentrationsin TwoSleeper Shark
Species Collected in Arstic Waters. Environmental Pollution, 148, 281-290.
Mc Neely, R. N., Neimanis, V. P., Dwyer, L. (1979). Water quality Sorcebook-Aguide
towater quality parameters : InlandWaters Directorate, Water Quality Branch,
Ottawa Canada, 88.
Merlini,M., (1971).HeavyMetal Contamination, inImpengement of Man onThe
Oceans. Londonand Newyork, 461-468.
Öztürk, M., Bat, L., (1995). Altınkaya Barajı’ndaYaşayan C.carpio TürününÇeşitli
Organve DokularındakiBazıAğır Metallerin Birikimi, 2. Ul. Eko. veÇevre
Kong. Bild., 651-657,Ankara.
Papagiannis, I., Kagalou,I., Leonardos, J., Petridis, D., Kalfakakou,V.(2004).Copper
and Zinc inFour FreshwaterFish SpeciesFromLake Pamvotis (Greece).
Environmental International, 30, 357-362.
Sivaperumal, P., Sankar, T.V., Viswanathan Nair, P.G. (2007). HeavyMetal
ConcentrationsinFish, Shellfishand Fish Products FromInternal Markets of
India Vis-a-vis InternationalStandards. FoodChemistry, 102, 612-620.
Şanlı, Y., Kaya, S., Pirinçci, İ., Yavuz, H., Baydan, E., Demet, Ö., Bilgili, A. (1995).
Veteriner KlinikToksikoloji(2. Baskı).Ankara: Medisan Yayınevi.
Yılmaz, A.B.(2005). Comparison of Heavy Metal Levels of Grey Mullet (Mugil
cephalus L.) and Sea Bream (SparusaurataL.) Caughtin İskenderun Bay
(Turkey). TurkJ. Vet. Anim. Sci., 29, 257-262.
Voigt,H.R.(2003). Concentrations ofMercuryand CadmiuminSome CoastalFishes
FromThe Finnish and Estonian Parts of The Gulf of Finland. Proc. Estonian
GÜ, Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt 27, Sayı3(2007)197-210 210
Acad. Sci.Biol. Ecol., 52(3), 305-318.
Wong, C.K., Wong, P.P.K., Chu,L.M. (2001). Heavy Metal ConcentrationsinMarine
Fishes CollectedFromFishCulture Sites inHongKong. Arch.Environ.
Contam. Toxicol., 40, 60-69.
World Health Organization (WHO) (1984). Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality,
Health Criteria and Other Supporting Information, WHO Publ., Geneva,
Switzerland, 2, 335.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com