You are here

GERÇEK TEHDİT KİM? DAEŞ Mİ VAHHABİLİK Mİ?

WHO IS THE REAL THREAT? DAESH (ISIL) OR WAHHABISM AS ITS IDEOLOGY?

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
The rapid Daesh advance in Iraq and Syria and its indiscriminate and brutal killings in those countries and its terror attacks in Paris last November have brought Islam to the attention of the world as never before, creating an unattractive image of the faith that is widely perceived in the West as a militant, and highly charged, fundamentalist movement with endless suicidal fanatics and a grudge against the West. Islam’s message of peace continues to be overtaken and eroded by the terrorist organizations such as Daesh, whose acts and practices based on Wahhabism. Thus, this paper aims to analyze the ideology of global terrorism -Wahhabism- and its effects on terrorist organizations, particularly on Daesh. At the end, it has been concluded that the most effective way to take on Daesh and prevent new terrorist organizations from emerging is to take on Wahhabisim.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Irak ve Suriye’de Daeş’in kaydettiği ilerleme ve bu ülkelerde herhangi bir ayrım gözetmeden acımazsıca gerçekleştridiği katliamlar ile geçen Kasım ayında Paris’te düzenlediği saldırılar sonrası İslam’ın tekrar hiç olmadığı kadar dünya gündemine gelmeye başlamasına ve İslam’ın, sayısız fanatikleri ile Batı’ya düşmanlık besleyen militant ve radikal bir hareket ve inanç olduğu imajının oluşmasına neden olmuştur. Gerçekten de İslam’ın barışçıl mesajları Vahhabiliiği kendisine rehber edinen Daeş gibi terrör örgütlerince bastırılmakta ve kemirilmektedir. Bu bağlamda, bu makale küresel terörizmin ideoljisi olan Vahhabilik ve onun Daeş başta olmak üzere dini motifli terör örgütlerine etkisi incelenip analiz edilmektedir. Daeş gibi terör örgütleriyle mücadelenin en etkili yolunun Vahhabilikle mücadele olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Bu mücadele aynı zamanda yeni terör örgütlerin ortaya çıkmasını da engelleyecektir.
320
343

REFERENCES

References: 

Aburish, S. K. (1995). The rise, corruption and coming fall of the House ofSaud. London: Bloomsbury.
Algar, H. (2002). Wahhabism: A critical essay. New York: IPI.
Ayoob, M. (2004). Political Islam: image and reality. World Policy Journal 21 (3). Retrieved May 27, 2005, from Expanded Academic ASAP Plus database (A125486916)
Bin, G.(1994). G, Husain, ed.. Tareekh Najd [The History of Najd]. Al-Shrooq Publ.
Bin, Q. (1996). Sheikh Abdurrahman, ed.. Ad’durar As’saniyah fi Al-Ajwibah An’najdiyah[The Shining Pearls in the Najdi Answers] (16 vols.). Alqassem Publ., Vols 8 and 10.
Dankowitz, A. (November 2004). Saudi Study Offers Critical Analysis of the Kingdom’s Religious Curricula. MEMR1. Retrieved August 30, 2015, from http:/7niemri.org/bin/opener.cgi?ID=IA 19504
Delong-Bas, N. J. (2004). Wahhabi Islam: From Revival and Reform to Global Jihad. New York: Oxford University Press
Kepel, G. (2003). The origins and development of the jihadist movement: From anticommunism to terrorism. Asian Affairs XXXIV (11), 91-108.
Medeb, A. Zloupotreba islama (N. Hadzic, Trans.). Sarajevo: Imic-Rabic, (Original work published 2002).
Milson, M. (September 15, 2004). Reform vs. Islamism in the Arab World Today. MEMR1. Retrieved May 31, 2015, from http ://memri .org/bin/opener.c gi ?Page=archi ves&l D=SR3404
Roy, O. (2001). The Failure of Political Islam (C. Volk, Trans.). Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Saudi government paper: ‘Billions spent by Saudi royal family to spread Islam to every comer of the Earth’ (March 27, 2002). MEMRI. Retrieved August 5, 2015, from http ://memri .org/bin/opener.c gi ?Page=archi ves&ID=SP36002
SOBİAD
MART 2016 Who Is The Real Threat? Daesh (ısıl) Or Wahhabısm As Its Ideology? (s.320-343)
343
Schwartz, S. (2002). The Two Faces of Islam: The House of Sa ’ud, From Tradition to Terror. New York: Doubleday
Sendub, M. H. (1998) Wehabijski pokret (1,2,3). Prepared, 631 (3, 4, 5), 28 Tarred with bin Laden’s brush. (March 28, 2002). Economist. Retrieved October 2, 2015, from http://www.economist.com.
Sindi, A. M. (2004). Britain and the Rise of Wahhabism and the House o f Saud. Kana ’an Bulletin, IV (361). Retrieved on May 28th, 2015 from http://www.kanaanonline.org/articles/00361.pdf

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com